Bujan L, Mieusset R, Mondinat C, Mansat A, Pontonnier F
Laboratoire Cytobiologie de la Reproduction C.E.C.O.S., Hôpital La Grave, Toulouse, France.
Andrologia. 1988 Mar-Apr;20(2):121-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1988.tb00672.x.
The different kinds of abnormalities of spermatozoa and their age related variations are studied in a population of 214 fertile men. Coiled tails (7%), bent tails (5.2%), thin heads (2.6%), microcephalic (2.6%), cytoplasmic droplets (2.5%), irregular heads (2%), macrocephalic (0.9%), duplicated heads (0.7%) and duplicated tails (0.5%) are found in this order. Age is positively correlated with the percentage of microcephalic, macrocephalic and duplicate heads and coiled tails and negatively correlated with the percentage of no tail spermatozoa: these age-related variations are involved in the 90th percentile.
在214名生育能力正常的男性群体中，研究了精子的不同异常类型及其与年龄相关的变化。发现卷曲尾（7%）、弯曲尾（5.2%）、头部细（2.6%）、小头（2.6%）、细胞质滴（2.5%）、头部不规则（2%）、大头（0.9%）、双头（0.7%）和双尾（0.5%），按此顺序排列。年龄与小头、大头和双头以及卷曲尾的百分比呈正相关，与无尾精子的百分比呈负相关：这些与年龄相关的变化处于第90百分位数。
