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撒哈拉以南非洲移民的移民后营养和生活方式转变与慢性病发病风险之间的关系:一项混合方法系统评价研究方案。

The Association between Post-Migration Nutrition and Lifestyle Transition and the Risk of Developing Chronic Diseases among Sub-Saharan African Migrants: A Mixed Method Systematic Review Protocol.

机构信息

School of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 28;18(9):4706. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094706.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph18094706
PMID:33925056
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8124406/
Abstract

Sub-Saharan African (SSA) migrants face nutrition and lifestyle changes upon arrival in a host country. The shift in diet and lifestyle reflects post-migration acculturation and could predispose migrants to nutrition- and lifestyle- related chronic diseases. A mixed-methods systematic review of published studies and the grey literature on post-migration nutrition and lifestyle transition among SSA migrants will be undertaken. Studies published in English and conducted from 2000 to 2020 using quantitative and/or qualitative methods will be included. Ten bibliographic databases will be searched: Scopus, Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, Global Health, CINAHL, PubMed, ProQuest, PsycINFO, Informit and Web of Science. Data extraction will be informed by the Cochrane PROGRESS-Plus framework and the Joanna Briggs Institute manual. The quality of the included studies will be appraised for risk of bias using validated tools. An integrated approach to quantitative and qualitative data synthesis through data transformation will be undertaken, and a narrative synthesis of the findings will be provided. This protocol is guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P) guidelines and provides insight into the scope and parameters of the systematic review to be conducted. The aim of the review is to evaluate the association between post-migration nutrition and lifestyle transition and the risk of developing chronic diseases among SSA migrants in Australia. This review will provide insight into possible areas for interventions to improve the health of migrants. CRD42020206560.

摘要

撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)移民在抵达东道国后面临营养和生活方式的改变。饮食和生活方式的转变反映了移民后的文化适应,可能使移民易患与营养和生活方式相关的慢性疾病。将对 SSA 移民在移民后营养和生活方式转变方面的已发表研究和灰色文献进行混合方法系统评价。将纳入发表于 2000 年至 2020 年期间的英文研究和使用定量和/或定性方法进行的研究。将检索 10 个文献数据库:Scopus、Ovid MEDLINE、EMBASE、Global Health、CINAHL、PubMed、ProQuest、PsycINFO、Informit 和 Web of Science。将根据 Cochrane PROGRESS-Plus 框架和 Joanna Briggs 研究所手册进行数据提取。使用经过验证的工具评估纳入研究的偏倚风险。将通过数据转换对定量和定性数据进行综合分析,并提供研究结果的叙述性综合。本方案受系统评价和荟萃分析报告的首选报告项目(PRISMA-P)指南指导,并提供了将要进行的系统评价的范围和参数的见解。该综述的目的是评估 SSA 移民在澳大利亚后营养和生活方式转变与慢性疾病风险之间的关联。该综述将为改善移民健康的干预措施提供见解。CRD42020206560。

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