Ritchie Laura, Sharpe Benjamin T
University of Chichester Conservatoire, University of Chichester, Chichester, United Kingdom.
Institute of Sport, University of Chichester, Chichester, United Kingdom.
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 15;12:641667. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.641667. eCollection 2021.
Music students at the University of Chichester Conservatoire completed questionnaires about their experience of the forced use of remote teaching and learning due to Lockdown, as imposed in the United Kingdom from March to June 2020, and how this impacted their self-beliefs, decision making processes, and methods of preparation for their performance assessments. Students had the choice to either have musical performance assessed in line with originally published deadlines (still in Lockdown) via self-recorded video or defer the assessment until the following academic year. Student's choice to defer or submit the assessment during Lockdown was influenced by a range of forced factors, such as adaptions required by online teaching, limitations of rehearsal in their home environment, and the challenges in facilitating and recording their own assessments. Students completed online questionnaires about their self-efficacy, resilience, wellbeing, and provided free text responses explaining the reasoning for their decision to record their performance or to defer the assessment were coded to reveal patterns impacting their decision and preparation processes. Those choosing to submit their assessments demonstrated more strategies in their preparation and reported higher perceived self-efficacy scores. The specific conditions for this assessment, as a result of Lockdown, revealed correlations between resilience and both self-efficacy and wellbeing. The impact on teaching and the student experience is discussed and suggestions to support students in future settings of blended delivery are presented. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
奇切斯特大学音乐学院的音乐专业学生完成了问卷调查,内容涉及他们在2020年3月至6月英国实施封锁期间被迫采用远程教学和学习的经历,以及这对他们的自我信念、决策过程和表演评估准备方法产生的影响。学生可以选择按照最初公布的截止日期(仍处于封锁期间)通过自录视频进行音乐表演评估,或者将评估推迟到下一学年。学生在封锁期间选择推迟或提交评估受到一系列强制因素的影响,例如在线教学所需的调整、家庭环境中排练的限制以及自行进行评估和录制时面临的挑战。学生们完成了关于自我效能感、适应力、幸福感的在线问卷,并提供了自由文本回复,解释他们决定录制表演或推迟评估的理由,这些回复被编码以揭示影响他们决策和准备过程的模式。那些选择提交评估的学生在准备过程中展示了更多策略,并报告了更高的自我效能感得分。由于封锁,此次评估的具体情况揭示了适应力与自我效能感和幸福感之间的相关性。文中讨论了对教学和学生体验的影响,并提出了在未来混合教学环境中支持学生的建议。还讨论了理论和实践意义。