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对孕产妇和儿童健康公共卫生领导力学院(MCH PHLI)领导者的定性分析:评估领导力技能在 MCH 领导力能力 4.0 的“他人”和“更广泛社区”层面的应用。

A Qualitative Analysis of Maternal and Child Health Public Health Leadership Institute (MCH PHLI) Leaders: Assessing the Application of Leadership Skills at the "Others" and "Wider Community" Levels of the MCH Leadership Competencies 4.0.

机构信息

Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Independent Evaluation Consultant, Scotts Valley, CA, USA.

出版信息

Matern Child Health J. 2021 Sep;25(9):1437-1446. doi: 10.1007/s10995-021-03134-2. Epub 2021 May 5.

DOI:10.1007/s10995-021-03134-2
PMID:33950326
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8097107/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To gain insight into how participants in the Maternal and Child Health Public Health Leadership Institute (MCH PHLI) report applying the leadership skills gained through the program at the "Others" and "Wider Community" levels of the MCH Leadership Competencies 4.0.

METHODS

111 mid- to senior-level MCH leaders participating in the MCH PHLI gave < 5 min oral presentations detailing the impacts resulting from implementation of the skills gained through the leadership development training. Presentations were recorded and transcribed then qualitatively analyzed in reference to the MCH Leadership Competencies 4.0. Impacts were stratified by the "Others" and "Wider Community" levels.

RESULTS

Analysis resulted in 1510 separate coded examples, 948 of which were coded as aligning with the MCH Leadership Competency 4.0 areas of "Others", "Wider Community" and with an additional emerging competency. In many examples Participants estimated the numbers of people affected by these leadership activities, which totaled more than 80,773 people across the US.

CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE

This analysis suggests that mid-to-senior level intensive leadership development strategies benefit organizations, communities, and systems quite broadly through a virtual "ripple effect" of training. Capturing qualitative data can help elucidate the return on investment for leader development programs in terms of impacts on communities and systems.

摘要

目的

深入了解参与母婴健康公共卫生领导力学院(MCH PHLI)的参与者如何报告在 MCH 领导力能力 4.0 的“他人”和“更广泛的社区”层面应用通过该计划获得的领导技能。

方法

111 名中级到高级的母婴健康领导者参加了 MCH PHLI,每人用不到 5 分钟的时间进行口头陈述,详细说明通过领导力发展培训获得的技能实施所产生的影响。演示文稿被记录并转录,然后根据 MCH 领导力能力 4.0 进行定性分析。影响按“他人”和“更广泛的社区”两个层面进行分层。

结果

分析产生了 1510 个单独的编码示例,其中 948 个被编码为与 MCH 领导力能力 4.0 的“他人”、“更广泛的社区”领域以及一个额外的新兴能力相一致。在许多示例中,参与者估计了这些领导活动影响的人数,全美总计超过 80773 人。

实践结论

这项分析表明,中级到高级的强化领导力发展策略通过培训的虚拟“涟漪效应”,使组织、社区和系统广泛受益。收集定性数据可以帮助阐明领导者发展计划对社区和系统的影响方面的投资回报。

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本文引用的文献

1
A Qualitative Analysis of Individual Leadership Behaviors Among Participants in the Maternal and Child Health Public Health Leadership Institute.《孕产妇和儿童保健公共卫生领导力研究所参与者个体领导力行为的定性分析》
Matern Child Health J. 2021 Jul;25(7):1094-1101. doi: 10.1007/s10995-020-03107-x. Epub 2021 Jan 2.
2
Evidence-based leadership development for physicians: A systematic literature review.基于证据的医师领导力发展:系统文献回顾。
Soc Sci Med. 2020 Feb;246:112709. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112709. Epub 2019 Nov 30.
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A long-term follow-up of a physician leadership program.一项医师领导力项目的长期随访。
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Reflections on the contributions of self-advocates to an interdisciplinary leadership development program for graduate students in health affairs.关于自倡导者对健康事务研究生跨学科领导力发展项目贡献的思考。
Disabil Health J. 2018 Apr;11(2):293-297. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.09.002. Epub 2017 Sep 14.
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An Examination of the Self-directed Online Leadership Learning Choices of Public Health Professionals: The Maternal and Child Health Public Health Leadership Institute Experience.公共卫生专业人员自主在线领导力学习选择的考察:母婴健康公共卫生领导力研究所的经验
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2017 Sep/Oct;23(5):454-460. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000000463.
6
Evaluating a physician leadership development program - a mixed methods approach.评估一个医师领导力发展项目——一种混合方法研究路径
J Health Organ Manag. 2016 May 16;30(3):390-407. doi: 10.1108/JHOM-11-2014-0187.
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Evaluating Maternal and Child Health and Leadership Competencies of Emerging MCH Leaders: The MCHC/RISE-UP Experience.评估新兴妇幼保健领导者的妇幼健康与领导能力:妇幼保健能力建设/增强领导力、技能和经验(MCHC/RISE-UP)项目的经验
Matern Child Health J. 2015 Dec;19(12):2560-7. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1796-9.
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Challenges and opportunities facing maternal and child health (MCH) professionals.母婴健康专业人员面临的挑战与机遇。
Matern Child Health J. 2015 Feb;19(2):236-9. doi: 10.1007/s10995-014-1661-2.
9
Introduction to the Special Issue on Leadership Development for the MCH Workforce.妇幼保健工作人员领导力发展特刊引言
Matern Child Health J. 2015 Feb;19(2):227-8. doi: 10.1007/s10995-014-1660-3.
10
Leadership development programs for physicians: a systematic review.针对医生的领导力发展项目:一项系统综述。
J Gen Intern Med. 2015 May;30(5):656-74. doi: 10.1007/s11606-014-3141-1. Epub 2014 Dec 20.