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提取物对3T3-L1脂肪细胞分化的抑制作用。

Inhibitory effects of extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation.

作者信息

Choi Su-Young, Lee Su Yeon, Jang Da Hye, Lee Suk Jun, Cho Jeong-Yong, Kim Sung-Hak

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.

Department of Food Science and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.

出版信息

J Anim Sci Technol. 2020 Nov;62(6):854-863. doi: 10.5187/jast.2020.62.6.854. Epub 2020 Nov 30.

DOI:10.5187/jast.2020.62.6.854
PMID:33987565
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7721580/
Abstract

This study was aimed to investigate the inhibitory effects of () extract on the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 cells and evaluate its anti-obesity effect. The proliferation of 3T3-L1 cells and differentiation of adipocytes under treatment of extract was examined by measuring the cell viability using alamarBlue assay and lipid droplets by Oil Red O staining. Results showed that extract has no cytotoxicity effect and lipid droplets formation decreased in a concentration-dependent manner in 3T3-L1 cells. It has been confirmed that transcription factors affecting lipid accumulation and anti-adipogenic effects during cell differentiation are linked to extract. We observed that shows lowering the mRNA expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ2 (PPARγ2), CCAAT/enhancer binding protein α (C/EBPα) that adipogenesis-associated key transcription factors and inhibiting adipogenesis in the early stages of differentiation. Treating the cells with did not only suppressed PPARγ2 and C/EBPα but also significantly decreased the mRNA expression of adiponectin, Leptin, fatty acid synthase, adipocyte protein 2, and Acetyl-coA carboxylase 1. Overall, the extract demonstrated inhibitory property in adipogenesis, which has a potential effect in anti-obesity in 3T3-L1 cells.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨()提取物对3T3-L1细胞脂肪生成的抑制作用,并评估其抗肥胖效果。通过alamarBlue法测量细胞活力以及用油红O染色检测脂滴,研究提取物处理下3T3-L1细胞的增殖和脂肪细胞分化情况。结果表明,提取物无细胞毒性作用,且3T3-L1细胞中脂滴形成呈浓度依赖性减少。已证实,影响细胞分化过程中脂质积累和抗脂肪生成作用的转录因子与提取物有关。我们观察到,提取物可降低过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ2(PPARγ2)、CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白α(C/EBPα)的mRNA表达,这两种蛋白是脂肪生成相关的关键转录因子,并在分化早期抑制脂肪生成。用提取物处理细胞不仅抑制了PPARγ2和C/EBPα,还显著降低了脂联素、瘦素、脂肪酸合酶、脂肪细胞蛋白2和乙酰辅酶A羧化酶1的mRNA表达。总体而言,提取物在脂肪生成中表现出抑制特性,对3T3-L1细胞的抗肥胖具有潜在作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/d97416fb0992/jast-62-6-854-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/cc245959a4d6/jast-62-6-854-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/3eacd9cfe9b1/jast-62-6-854-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/d97416fb0992/jast-62-6-854-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/cc245959a4d6/jast-62-6-854-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/3eacd9cfe9b1/jast-62-6-854-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a615/7721580/d97416fb0992/jast-62-6-854-g3.jpg

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