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南非来源牛暂时热病毒疫苗株的基因组序列。

Genome sequence of Bovine Ephemeral fever virus vaccine strain of South African origin.

机构信息

Ondersterpoort Biological Products, Onderstepoort, South Africa.

出版信息

Vet Med Sci. 2021 Sep;7(5):1611-1615. doi: 10.1002/vms3.517. Epub 2021 May 20.

DOI:10.1002/vms3.517
PMID:34015189
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8464265/
Abstract

Bovine Ephemeral fever virus (BEFV) is endemic in South Africa and has a negative economic impact on the meat and dairy industries. Bovine ephemeral fever or three-day stiff-sickness is controlled through annual vaccination with a live attenuated virus manufactured by Onderstepoort Biological Products (South Africa). We announce the genome sequences of two South African Bovine Ephemeral Virus strains; the live attenuated vaccine strain (14 876 nucleotides) and a field strain (14 883 nucleotides). A mutation in the alpha 3 open reading frame rendered the gene non-functional in both genomes. Phylogenetic analysis based on the glycoprotein gene showed that the two strains clustered with the South African lineage.

摘要

牛暂时热病毒(BEFV)在南非流行,对肉类和奶制品行业造成了负面影响。通过使用由 Onderstepoort 生物制品(南非)生产的减毒活疫苗对牛进行年度接种,可以控制牛暂时热或三天僵病。我们宣布了两个南非牛暂时热病毒株的基因组序列;减毒活疫苗株(14876 个核苷酸)和田间株(14883 个核苷酸)。α3 开放阅读框中的突变使两个基因组中的基因失去功能。基于糖蛋白基因的系统发育分析表明,这两个菌株与南非谱系聚类。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c1/8464265/519f00caebab/VMS3-7-1611-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c1/8464265/0c242ed7768a/VMS3-7-1611-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c1/8464265/519f00caebab/VMS3-7-1611-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c1/8464265/0c242ed7768a/VMS3-7-1611-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c1/8464265/519f00caebab/VMS3-7-1611-g001.jpg

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