Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.
MRC Health Data Research UK (HDR UK), Midlands B15 2TT, UK.
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 May 28;22(11):5763. doi: 10.3390/ijms22115763.
Integrative multiomics data analysis provides a unique opportunity for the mechanistic understanding of colorectal cancer (CRC) in addition to the identification of potential novel therapeutic targets. In this study, we used public omics data sets to investigate potential associations between microbiome, metabolome, bulk transcriptomics and single cell RNA sequencing datasets. We identified multiple potential interactions, for example 5-aminovalerate interacting with ; cholesteryl ester interacting with bacterial genera , and . Using public single cell and bulk RNA sequencing, we identified 17 overlapping genes involved in epithelial cell pathways, with particular significance of the oxidative phosphorylation pathway and the gene that indirectly regulates the esterification of cholesterol. These findings demonstrate that the integration of multiomics data sets from diverse populations can help us in untangling the colorectal cancer pathogenesis as well as postulate the disease pathology mechanisms and therapeutic targets.
综合多组学数据分析除了鉴定潜在的新治疗靶点外,还为结直肠癌(CRC)的机制理解提供了独特的机会。在这项研究中,我们使用公共组学数据集来研究微生物组、代谢组、批量转录组和单细胞 RNA 测序数据集之间的潜在关联。我们确定了多个潜在的相互作用,例如 5-氨基戊酸盐与 相互作用;胆固醇酯与细菌属 相互作用, 和 。使用公共单细胞和批量 RNA 测序,我们确定了 17 个涉及上皮细胞途径的重叠基因,其中氧化磷酸化途径和间接调节胆固醇酯化的 基因具有特别重要的意义。这些发现表明,整合来自不同人群的多组学数据集可以帮助我们理清结直肠癌的发病机制,并推测疾病的病理机制和治疗靶点。
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