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光生物调节与姜黄素对大鼠急性皮肤伤口愈合的联合作用

The Combined Effect of Photobiomodulation and Curcumin on Acute Skin Wound Healing in Rats.

作者信息

Amini Abdollah, Soleimani Hasan, Rezaei Fatemehalsadat, Ghoreishi Seyed Kamran, Chien Sufan, Bayat Mohammad

机构信息

Department of Biology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

出版信息

J Lasers Med Sci. 2021 Feb 23;12:e9. doi: 10.34172/jlms.2021.09. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Abnormal wound repair is a cause for considerable expense, as well as patient morbidity and mortality. Here, we investigated the combined impact of photobiomodulation (PBM) and curcumin on a rat experimental model of an acute skin wound. A round full-thickness wound was created on the back of each rat. We divided the rats into the following four groups. Group one was the control group. Group two received pulse wave (PW) PBM at a dose of 890 nm, 80 Hz, and 0.2 J/cm. Group 3 received 40 mg/kg curcumin by gastric gavage and group 4 were treated with PWPBM + curcumin. We measured the wound area on days 4, 7, and 15, and performed microbiological and tensiometric examinations. There was markedly improved wound contraction in the curcumin (7.5 ± 0.57; =0.000), PBM (8.5 ± 1.2; =0.000), and PBM + curcumin (14.5 ± 4.3; =0.002) groups relative to the control group (25 ± 6). PBM (100 ± 7.3; =0.005), and PBM + curcumin (98 ± 6; =0.005) groups meaningfully improved tensile strength relative to the control group (61 ± 8.2). On day 15, the PBM (10 ± 5; =0.000), curcumin (14 ± 4.5, =0.000), and PBM + curcumin (27.3 ± 8.3; =0.000) groups meaningfully decreased microbial flora relative to the control group (95 ± 6). We concluded that the PBM and PBM + curcumin groups meaningfully accelerated wound healing of the acute skin wound in the rats. The results of the PBM group were statistically more effective than the curcumin alone and PBM + curcumin-treated groups.

摘要

异常伤口修复会导致相当高的费用,以及患者的发病率和死亡率。在此,我们研究了光生物调节(PBM)和姜黄素对大鼠急性皮肤伤口实验模型的联合影响。在每只大鼠的背部制造一个圆形全层伤口。我们将大鼠分为以下四组。第一组为对照组。第二组接受波长890 nm、频率80 Hz、能量密度0.2 J/cm的脉冲波(PW)PBM治疗。第三组通过胃管给予40 mg/kg姜黄素,第四组接受PWPBM +姜黄素治疗。我们在第4天、第7天和第15天测量伤口面积,并进行微生物学和张力测量检查。与对照组(25±6)相比,姜黄素组(7.5±0.57;P = 0.000)、PBM组(8.5±1.2;P = 0.000)和PBM +姜黄素组(14.5±4.3;P = 0.002)的伤口收缩明显改善。与对照组(61±8.2)相比,PBM组(100±7.3;P = 0.005)和PBM +姜黄素组(98±6;P = 0.005)的抗张强度有显著提高。在第15天,与对照组(95±6)相比,PBM组(10±5;P = 0.000)、姜黄素组(14±4.5,P = 0.000)和PBM +姜黄素组(27.3±8.3;P = 0.000)的微生物菌群显著减少。我们得出结论,PBM组和PBM +姜黄素组显著加速了大鼠急性皮肤伤口的愈合。PBM组的结果在统计学上比单独使用姜黄素组和PBM +姜黄素治疗组更有效。

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