Insect Bioresource Laboratory, Animal Bioresources Programme, Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development, Department of Biotechnology, Govt. of India, Takyelpat, Imphal, Manipur, 795001, India.
School of Biotechnology, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Deemed To Be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 4;11(1):11831. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91088-4.
Cabbage is considered as one of the most commonly found vegetables and it has been cultivated in large areas throughout the year. As it is mostly grown in large areas, higher rate of pest infestation likely to occur, which hinder its total production and consumption. However, continuous use of synthetic pesticides in agricultural pest management often leads to various negative impacts such as development of resistance by the pest, adverse effect on non-target organisms and hazardous effect on environment. These drawbacks led to an alternative approaches for control of crucifer pests that are cost effective, biodegradable, low toxic effect on non-target organisms and eco-friendly. This review brings together all the information of different biological practices for management of crucifer pests and list of botanical insecticides and entomopathogenic organisms that are being reported. This will help in establishing the knowledge of limited studies on pest management using different biological control methods to more challenging research and conveys the importance of pest management system for taking research forward.
白菜被认为是最常见的蔬菜之一，在一年中的大部分时间里都在大面积种植。由于它主要在大面积种植，因此虫害的发生率可能更高，这会阻碍它的总产量和总消费。然而，在农业害虫管理中持续使用合成农药通常会导致各种负面影响，如害虫产生抗药性、对非目标生物产生不利影响以及对环境产生有害影响。这些缺点促使人们寻求替代方法来控制十字花科害虫，这些方法具有成本效益、可生物降解、对非目标生物的毒性低且环保。本综述汇集了管理十字花科害虫的不同生物防治措施的所有信息，并列出了已报道的植物性杀虫剂和昆虫病原生物。这将有助于建立使用不同生物防治方法管理害虫的有限研究的知识，以应对更具挑战性的研究，并传达害虫管理系统对推进研究的重要性。
