Department of Mechanical Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, India.
J Med Eng Technol. 2021 Oct;45(7):552-573. doi: 10.1080/03091902.2021.1936237. Epub 2021 Jun 29.
Human-machine interface (HMI) techniques use bioelectrical signals to gain real-time synchronised communication between the human body and machine functioning. HMI technology not only provides a real-time control access but also has the ability to control multiple functions at a single instance of time with modest human inputs and increased efficiency. The HMI technologies yield advanced control access on numerous applications such as health monitoring, medical diagnostics, development of prosthetic and assistive devices, automotive and aerospace industry, robotic controls and many more fields. In this paper, various physiological signals, their acquisition and processing techniques along with their respective applications in different HMI technologies have been discussed.
人机接口 (HMI) 技术使用生物电信号来实现人体与机器功能之间的实时同步通信。HMI 技术不仅提供实时控制访问，而且还能够在适度的人力输入和提高效率的情况下，同时控制多个功能。HMI 技术在许多应用中提供了高级控制访问，例如健康监测、医疗诊断、假肢和辅助设备的开发、汽车和航空航天工业、机器人控制等领域。本文讨论了各种生理信号及其采集和处理技术，以及它们在不同 HMI 技术中的应用。
