Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2021 Jun 28;29:e3427. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.4162.3427. eCollection 2021.
to identify the evidence about the repercussion of intersectoral programs / actions / strategies in the reduction of social inequities experienced by children and adolescents in social vulnerability.
integrative review performed in the following databases: National Library of Medicine, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Latin-American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Web of Science, Scopus, and Scientific Electronic Library Online. Primary studies published between 2005 and 2019, written in English, Portuguese, or Spanish, were included. The Rayyan tool was used during selection. The sample was composed of 27 studies, and Ursi was used to extract data. The studies' methodological quality was verified with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool, and descriptive statistics were used.
the main results show that intersectoral actions resulted in improved access to health, improved child nutrition indicators, better mental health care, the adoption of a healthy lifestyle, and improved quality of life.
significant advancements found in the development and lives of children and adolescents are assigned to intersectoral actions. The studies report that different strategies were used in different regions worldwide and contributed to improved children's and adolescents' quality of life, supporting new intersectoral policies.
确定跨部门计划/行动/策略对减少社会弱势儿童和青少年所经历的社会不平等的影响的证据。
在以下数据库中进行综合评价:美国国立医学图书馆、护理与联合健康文献累积索引、拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学文献、Web of Science、Scopus 和在线科学电子图书馆。纳入了 2005 年至 2019 年期间发表的英文、葡萄牙文或西班牙文的原始研究。在选择过程中使用了 Rayyan 工具。样本由 27 项研究组成,使用 Ursi 提取数据。使用混合方法评估工具验证研究的方法学质量,并使用描述性统计进行分析。
主要结果表明,跨部门行动改善了卫生保健的可及性,改善了儿童营养指标,更好地进行了心理健康护理,促进了健康的生活方式,并提高了生活质量。
跨部门行动为儿童和青少年的发展和生活带来了显著的进步。研究报告称,全球不同地区使用了不同的策略,有助于提高儿童和青少年的生活质量,支持新的跨部门政策。