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本科精神科临床轮转评估:探索学生的看法。

Evaluation of an undergraduate psychiatric clinical rotation: Exploring student perceptions.

作者信息

Smit Inge M, Volschenk Mariette, Koen Liezl

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.

Centre for Health Professions Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.

出版信息

S Afr J Psychiatr. 2021 May 31;27:1583. doi: 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v27i0.1583. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Globally, the appropriate transformation of medical training is critical to ensure the graduation of competent physicians who can address the growing health needs.

AIM

To explore medical students' perceptions of their learning experience during the undergraduate psychiatry late clinical rotation (PLCR) at Stellenbosch University (SU) and to use the findings to make possible recommendations regarding curriculum renewal.

SETTING

In recognition of this, the Department of Psychiatry at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of SU is reviewing its current teaching and learning practices.

METHODS

Data were collected from two focus groups.

RESULTS

Three main themes emerged: 'learning in the clinical context', 'gaining knowledge' and 'generational needs'. Whilst several suggestions were made for potential improvement, the participants still endorsed that the PLCR does provide them with a good learning experience in psychiatry.

CONCLUSIONS

Considering that these perceptions are from a group of millennials, the insights arising from the 'generational needs' theme were especially valuable. To bridge the generational gap and develop a curriculum that will not only meet the standards expected by educators but also achieve acceptance from learners, future research with a specific focus on clinical teachers' perceptions is needed.

摘要

背景

在全球范围内,医学培训的适当转变对于确保培养出能够满足不断增长的健康需求的合格医生至关重要。

目的

探讨医学生对其在斯泰伦博斯大学(SU)本科精神病学后期临床轮转(PLCR)期间学习经历的看法,并利用研究结果就课程更新提出可行建议。

背景

认识到这一点,SU医学与健康科学学院的精神病学系正在审查其当前的教学实践。

方法

从两个焦点小组收集数据。

结果

出现了三个主要主题:“在临床环境中学习”、“获取知识”和“代际需求”。虽然提出了一些潜在改进建议,但参与者仍认可PLCR确实为他们提供了良好的精神病学学习体验。

结论

鉴于这些看法来自千禧一代群体,“代际需求”主题产生的见解尤其有价值。为了弥合代沟并开发出不仅能满足教育工作者期望的标准,还能获得学习者认可的课程,未来需要专门针对临床教师看法的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c7d/8182457/50a67150fb87/SAJPsy-27-1583-g001.jpg

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