Wu Ying-Chang, Liao Ying-Siou, Yeh Wen-Hsiu, Liang Sheng-Fu, Shaw Fu-Zen
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Institute of Basic Medical Science, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Front Neurosci. 2021 Jun 14;15:680938. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.680938. eCollection 2021.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for movement disorders and neurological/psychiatric disorders. DBS has been approved for the control of Parkinson disease (PD) and epilepsy.
A systematic review and possible future direction of DBS system studies is performed in the open loop and closed-loop configuration on PD and epilepsy.
We searched Google Scholar database for DBS system and development. DBS search results were categorized into clinical device and research system from the open-loop and closed-loop perspectives.
We performed literature review for DBS on PD and epilepsy in terms of system development by the open loop and closed-loop configuration. This study described development and trends for DBS in terms of electrode, recording, stimulation, and signal processing. The closed-loop DBS system raised a more attention in recent researches.
We overviewed development and progress of DBS. Our results suggest that the closed-loop DBS is important for PD and epilepsy.
脑深部电刺激术（DBS）是治疗运动障碍以及神经/精神疾病的一种有效疗法。DBS已被批准用于控制帕金森病（PD）和癫痫。
对PD和癫痫的开环和闭环配置下的DBS系统研究进行系统综述及探讨可能的未来方向。
我们在谷歌学术数据库中搜索DBS系统及发展情况。从开环和闭环角度将DBS搜索结果分为临床设备和研究系统。
我们根据开环和闭环配置对PD和癫痫的DBS系统开发进行了文献综述。本研究描述了DBS在电极、记录、刺激和信号处理方面的发展及趋势。闭环DBS系统在近期研究中受到了更多关注。
我们综述了DBS的发展与进展。我们的结果表明，闭环DBS对PD和癫痫很重要。
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