Chen Yen-Chun, Chen Hsin-Yung, Hsu Chung-Huei
Department of Otolaryngology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Jun 28;11(7):1173. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11071173.
Saliva plays an important role in supporting upper gastrointestinal tract function and oral well-being. Salivary dysfunction mainly manifests with a decrease in salivary flow. Among varieties of quantitative methods, salivary scintigraphy is a relatively noninvasive, well-tolerated, reproducible, and objective approach for functional evaluation of salivary disorders, yet the lack of precise quantitative reference values and no standardized protocol limit its generalized utilization. In this article, we review the scintigraphic performance between the visual analysis and quantitative methods in predicting Sjögren's syndrome and verify the potential aspects of the application in interpreting different disease entities and phases of functional salivary disorders.
唾液在维持上消化道功能和口腔健康方面发挥着重要作用。唾液功能障碍主要表现为唾液分泌减少。在各种定量方法中,唾液闪烁扫描是一种相对无创、耐受性好、可重复且客观的唾液腺疾病功能评估方法,但缺乏精确的定量参考值且没有标准化方案限制了其广泛应用。在本文中,我们回顾了视觉分析和定量方法在预测干燥综合征方面的闪烁扫描表现,并验证了其在解释不同疾病实体和功能性唾液腺疾病阶段中的潜在应用方面。