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体育课程中使用外科口罩的影响。

Implications of surgical mask use in physical education lessons.

机构信息

Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain.

Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain.

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 2021 Oct 1;239:113513. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113513. Epub 2021 Jun 30.

Abstract

COVID-19 is being a huge challenge for education systems. Mandatory use of face masks in presential classes may lead to psychophysiological impairment of students, which affect lessons. Thus, the aim of the present research was to analyze the effect of mask use in basal psychophysiological status of physical education students prior to a physical education lesson. We analyzed 72 physical education students in two moments prior to two physical education lessons with 48 h between them. Blood oxygen saturation, body, temple and face temperatures, perceived stress and exertion, and heart rate variability were measured. Results showed that the use of surgical masks in physical education students produced a significant increase on subjective stress perception, sympathetic modulation, cardiovascular response, face, and temple temperature while decreasing blood oxygen saturation. We concluded that the use of surgical masks by physical education students induce modifications on the organic status, which could represent a handicap compromising the academic objectives of physical education lessons. This information can help teachers design efficient physical education lessons.

摘要

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)给教育系统带来了巨大的挑战。在面授课程中强制使用口罩可能会导致学生的心理生理受损,从而影响课程。因此,本研究旨在分析口罩使用对面授体育课之前学生基础心理生理状态的影响。我们在两节体育课前的两个时刻分析了 72 名体育教育专业学生的数据,两次测量之间间隔 48 小时。测量了血氧饱和度、身体、太阳穴和面部温度、感知压力和用力程度以及心率变异性。结果表明,体育教育专业学生在体育课上使用外科口罩会导致主观压力感知、交感神经调节、心血管反应、面部和太阳穴温度显著增加,而血氧饱和度降低。我们得出结论,体育教育专业学生使用外科口罩会引起有机状态的改变,这可能会对体育课的学术目标造成障碍。这些信息可以帮助教师设计有效的体育课。

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Implications of surgical mask use in physical education lessons.体育课程中使用外科口罩的影响。
Physiol Behav. 2021 Oct 1;239:113513. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113513. Epub 2021 Jun 30.

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