Feleke D G, Chanie E S, Tilaye B A, Mesfin D, Birhane B M, Bayih W A, Tassew S F, Asnakew S, Berlie T A, Dires T, Dagnaw E, Tadesse T Y
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.BOX 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Department of Maternity and Neonatal Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.BOX 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
New Microbes New Infect. 2021 Sep;43:100914. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2021.100914. Epub 2021 Jul 3.
Coronavirus disease 2019 is an emerging respiratory disease that is caused by a novel coronavirus and was first detected in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The world was affected by the Coronavirus Disease in 2019. In sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia, there is no study conducted on the level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Associated Factors towards Coronavirus disease 2019 among Health care workers, specifically Nurses. This study aims to assess the level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Associated Factors towards Coronavirus disease 2019 among Nurses who work in South Gondar Zone, Hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020. An Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted among 166 Nurses in South Gondar Zone, Ethiopia, From 1 June to 30 June 2020. For selecting the study participants after proportional allocation of study subjects to each hospital, simple random sampling techniques were to be used. Data were entered into Epi info version 7.2.0.1, and exported to Statistical Package for Social Sciences window version 24 for analysis. Binary and multivariable logistic regression was used to see the association between dependent and independent variables. Adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval was computed. P-value < 0.05 was used to declare association. Finally, the result is presented in the form of texts, tables, and graphs. Of 166 Nurses, 166 (100% response rate) responded to the online interview questionnaire. Of the participating 166 nurses, 57.2% were females and 42.8% were males; 41.6 % of the respondents were between the ages of 20 and 29 years. About 84.9 % had good knowledge and 63.3% favourable attitude of COVID-19. Wearing general medical masks can prevent one from acquiring infection by the COVID-19 virus. AOR = 0.44, 95% CI = 0.005-0.362 were factors of knowledge about COVID-19, whereas, 'I strongly agree' Medical staff were ready to participate in anti-epidemic in the community, AOR = 0.08, 95% CI = 0.003-1.76 were factors of attitude about COVID-19. Where factors of attitude about COVID-19. In this study, most of the nurses had good knowledge and a favourable attitude regarding of COVID-19. Wearing general medical masks that can prevent one from acquiring infection by the COVID-19 virus were factors in association with the knowledge of nurses on COVID-19. Similarly, Medical staff were ready to participate in anti-epidemic community factors associated with the attitudes of nurses on COVID-19.
2019冠状病毒病是一种由新型冠状病毒引起的新发呼吸道疾病,于2019年12月在中国武汉首次发现。2019年,全球受到了冠状病毒病的影响。在包括埃塞俄比亚在内的撒哈拉以南非洲地区,尚未针对医护人员,特别是护士,对2019冠状病毒病的知识水平、态度及相关因素开展研究。本研究旨在评估2020年在埃塞俄比亚西北部南贡德尔地区医院工作的护士对2019冠状病毒病的知识水平、态度及相关因素。2020年6月1日至6月30日,在埃塞俄比亚南贡德尔地区的166名护士中开展了一项基于机构的横断面研究。在将研究对象按比例分配到各医院后,采用简单随机抽样技术选取研究参与者。数据录入Epi info 7.2.0.1版本,并导出至社会科学统计软件包窗口版24进行分析。采用二元和多变量逻辑回归分析来观察因变量和自变量之间的关联。计算调整后的比值比及95%置信区间。P值<0.05表示存在关联。最后,研究结果以文字、表格和图表的形式呈现。166名护士中,166人(回复率100%)回复了在线访谈问卷。在参与调查的166名护士中,57.2%为女性,42.8%为男性;41.6%的受访者年龄在20至29岁之间。约84.9%的护士对新型冠状病毒肺炎有良好的知识水平,63.3%持积极态度。佩戴普通医用口罩可预防感染新型冠状病毒肺炎病毒。调整后的比值比(AOR)=0.44,95%置信区间(CI)=0.005 - 0.362是关于新型冠状病毒肺炎知识的影响因素,而“我强烈同意”医护人员愿意参与社区抗疫,调整后的比值比(AOR)=0.08,95%置信区间(CI)=0.003 - 1.76是关于新型冠状病毒肺炎态度的影响因素。关于新型冠状病毒肺炎态度的影响因素。在本研究中,大多数护士对新型冠状病毒肺炎有良好的知识水平和积极态度。佩戴能预防感染新型冠状病毒肺炎病毒的普通医用口罩是与护士对新型冠状病毒肺炎知识相关的因素。同样,医护人员愿意参与社区抗疫是与护士对新型冠状病毒肺炎态度相关的因素。