睡眠质量及其与绝经和更年期症状的关系。
Sleep quality and its association with menopausal and climacteric symptoms.
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul. Três Lagoas, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Instituto de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sul de Minas Gerais. Passos, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jul 16;74Suppl 2(Suppl 2):e20201150. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1150. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
to assess sleep quality in menopausal women and its association with symptoms related to this period.
METHOD
this is a cross-sectional, analytical and correlational study. Sleep was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; and climacteric symptoms, according to the Menopause Rating Scale. To compare the total score and each Menopause Rating Scale domain with the PSQI classification, the Mann-Whitney U non-parametric test was used. P<0.05 was considered significant.
RESULTS
261 women (67.8%) were classified as bad sleepers. There was a positive and significant correlation between the sleep scale scores and the total menopause score and its domains. Women categorized as poor sleepers had worse scores on the menopause symptom scale.
CONCLUSION
women with worse sleep quality revealed greater severity of symptoms related to menopause.
目的
评估围绝经期女性的睡眠质量及其与该时期相关症状的关系。
方法
这是一项横断面、分析性和相关性研究。使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评估睡眠；使用更年期评定量表评估更年期症状。为了比较总评分和每个更年期评定量表域与匹兹堡睡眠质量指数的分类，使用了曼-惠特尼 U 非参数检验。p<0.05 被认为具有统计学意义。
结果
261 名女性（67.8%）被归类为睡眠质量差。睡眠量表评分与更年期总评分及其各领域呈正相关和显著相关。被归类为睡眠质量差的女性在更年期症状量表上的评分更差。
结论
睡眠质量较差的女性表现出与更年期相关的症状更严重。
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