NMR Signal Enhancement Group, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Am Fassberg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Center for Biostructural Imaging of Neurodegeneration of UMG, Von-Siebold-Str. 3A, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Sep 13;60(38):20984-20990. doi: 10.1002/anie.202108306. Epub 2021 Aug 13.
Nuclear magnetic resonance is usually drastically limited by its intrinsically low sensitivity: Only a few spins contribute to the overall signal. To overcome this limitation, hyperpolarization methods were developed that increase signals several times beyond the normal/thermally polarized signals. The ideal case would be a universal approach that can signal enhance the complete sample of interest in solution to increase detection sensitivity. Here, we introduce a combination of para-hydrogen enhanced magnetic resonance with the phenomenon of the RASER: Large signals of para-hydrogen enhanced molecules interact with the magnetic resonance coil in a way that the signal is spontaneously converted into an in-phase signal. These molecules directly interact with other compounds via dipolar couplings and enhance their signal. We demonstrate that this is not only possible for solvent molecules but also for an amino acid.
只有少数自旋对总信号有贡献。为了克服这一限制,开发了超极化方法,将信号提高到正常/热极化信号的几倍以上。理想的情况是一种通用的方法,可以在溶液中增强整个感兴趣的样本的信号,以提高检测灵敏度。在这里,我们介绍了一种结合了 para-氢气增强磁共振与 RASER 现象的方法:para-氢气增强分子的大信号以一种方式与磁共振线圈相互作用,即信号自发地转换为同相信号。这些分子通过偶极耦合直接与其他化合物相互作用,并增强它们的信号。我们证明,这不仅对溶剂分子是可行的,对氨基酸也是可行的。