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Hydromethanolic Crude Extract of the Leaf of Hochst. ex. A. Rich. (Urticaceae) Acquires Appreciable Antiulcer Effect: Validation for Antiulcer Activity.

作者信息

Sisay Woretaw, Andargie Yared, Molla Mulugeta, Norahun Alefe

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Department of Pharmacy, Teda Health Science College, Gondar, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 Jul 20;2021:6591070. doi: 10.1155/2021/6591070. eCollection 2021.


DOI:10.1155/2021/6591070
PMID:34335831
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8318768/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: has been used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease in Ethiopian folkloric medicine by drinking its juice after boiling the semicrushed leaf. To our latest understanding, no study was available regarding its antiulcer activity. The present study was done to appraise the ulcer-protective and ulcer healing activity of hydromethanolic crude extract of leaf of in rats. METHODS: Preliminary qualitative phytochemical screening and oral acute toxicity were carried out using a standard protocol. To validate antiulcer potential pyloric ligature, cold restraint stress and acetic acid-induced ulcer models were employed. The extracts (100, 200, and 400 mg per kg of body weight per day), standard treatment (omeprazole 20 mg/kg/day), and vehicle (distilled water 10 ml/kg/day) were given to treatment, positive, and negative controls by oral gavage, respectively. Parameters were then evaluated accordingly after the humane scarification of rats. RESULTS: Any sign of toxicity was not observed in the oral acute toxicity test. The crude extracts exerted a significant ( < 0.05) inhibition of ulcer risk compared to the negative control. In the pylorus ligation-induced ulcer model, its antisecretory activity was in a dose-dependent manner. The highest gastroprotective effect (67.68%) was exhibited by the 400 mg/kg/day dose of 80% methanolic crude extract. Regarding the chronic ulcer model, treatment at a dosage of 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg/day cures ulcers by 33.54%, 58.33%, and 67.07%, respectively, as compared to the negative control groups remarkably. CONCLUSION: The findings of the present study confirmed the safety and a promising ulcer healing and antiulcerogenic activity of , thus supporting the traditional claim. In-depth investigations on the plant, however, are highly recommended.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/63189e5f5806/ECAM2021-6591070.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/60b29741fded/ECAM2021-6591070.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/239af30c5a72/ECAM2021-6591070.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/0fb0b537dac0/ECAM2021-6591070.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/63189e5f5806/ECAM2021-6591070.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/60b29741fded/ECAM2021-6591070.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/239af30c5a72/ECAM2021-6591070.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/0fb0b537dac0/ECAM2021-6591070.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614f/8318768/63189e5f5806/ECAM2021-6591070.004.jpg

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Hydromethanolic Crude Extract of the Leaf of Hochst. ex. A. Rich. (Urticaceae) Acquires Appreciable Antiulcer Effect: Validation for Antiulcer Activity.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022-12-28

[5]
Review of Ethnobotanical and Ethnopharmacological Evidence of Some Ethiopian Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used for Peptic Ulcer Disease Treatment.

Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2022-9-24

[6]
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[7]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Ethnobotanical Study of Plants Used for Human Ailments in Yilmana Densa and Quarit Districts of West Gojjam Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia.

Biomed Res Int. 2021

[2]
Cardioprotective Effect of Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of Leaves on Cyclophosphamide-Induced Myocardial Injury in Rats.

J Exp Pharmacol. 2021-2-16

[3]
Evaluation of the Anti-Ulcer Activity of Hydromethanolic Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of the Root of in Rats.

J Exp Pharmacol. 2020-9-14

[4]
Evaluation of Antiulcer Activity of 80% Methanol Extract and Solvent Fractions of the Root of Hocsht: Ex Del. (Euphorbiaceae) in Rodents.

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2020-4-9

[5]
ACTIVITY OF ORBIGNYA PHALERATA AND EUTERPE EDULES IN THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF PEPTIC ULCER IN RATS.

Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2018-8-16

[6]
In vivo antiplasmodial activity evaluation of the leaves of (Van Tiegh.) Blatter (Balanitaceae) against .

J Exp Pharmacol. 2017-4-26

[7]
Ethnopharmacologic survey of medicinal plants used to treat human diseases by traditional medical practitioners in Dega Damot district, Amhara, Northwestern Ethiopia.

BMC Res Notes. 2017-4-18

[8]
Evaluation of anti-ulcer activity of the leaf extract of Decne. (Santalaceae) in rats.

J Exp Pharmacol. 2017-1-16

[9]
Assessment of Antisecretory, Gastroprotective, and In-vitro Antacid Potential of Daucus carota in Experimental Rats.

Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2015-12

[10]
Role of dietary polyphenols in the management of peptic ulcer.

World J Gastroenterol. 2015-6-7

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