University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2021 Nov;27(14):2791-2814. doi: 10.1177/1077801221996467. Epub 2021 Aug 3.
Sexual assault is a widespread problem on college campuses, and survivors rarely use campus supports. However, there is no established measure of service barriers for this population. This study develops and provides preliminary evidence for a measure of psychological service barriers. Data were collected from 100 college sexual assault survivors. Results provide evidence for three factors: social-emotional barriers, negative treatment barriers, and minimization barriers. Additional tests offer evidence for consistency and reliability in these factors over time and across campus supports. This work offers preliminary evidence for the psychometric properties of this measure and lays the groundwork for future validation research.
性侵犯是大学校园里普遍存在的问题,而幸存者很少利用校园支持。然而,针对这一人群,目前还没有确立的服务障碍衡量标准。本研究开发并提供了一种心理服务障碍衡量标准的初步证据。数据是从 100 名大学性侵犯幸存者中收集的。研究结果表明存在三个因素:社会情感障碍、负面治疗障碍和最小化障碍。进一步的测试为这些因素在时间和跨校园支持上的一致性和可靠性提供了证据。这项工作为该衡量标准的心理计量学特性提供了初步证据,并为未来的验证研究奠定了基础。