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PSG-Audio,一个带有睡眠呼吸暂停研究同步音频记录的评分多导睡眠图数据集。

PSG-Audio, a scored polysomnography dataset with simultaneous audio recordings for sleep apnea studies.

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of West Attica, Attica, Greece.

Sleep Study Unit, Sismanoglio - Amalia Fleming General Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2021 Aug 3;8(1):197. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00977-w.

Abstract

The sleep apnea syndrome is a chronic condition that affects the quality of life and increases the risk of severe health conditions such as cardiovascular diseases. However, the prevalence of the syndrome in the general population is considered to be heavily underestimated due to the restricted number of people seeking diagnosis, with the leading cause for this being the inconvenience of the current reference standard for apnea diagnosis: Polysomnography. To enhance patients' awareness of the syndrome, a great endeavour is conducted in the literature. Various home-based apnea detection systems are being developed, profiting from information in a restricted set of polysomnography signals. In particular, breathing sound has been proven highly effective in detecting apneic events during sleep. The development of accurate systems requires multitudinous datasets of audio recordings and polysomnograms. In this work, we provide the first open access dataset, comprising 212 polysomnograms along with synchronized high-quality tracheal and ambient microphone recordings. We envision this dataset to be widely used for the development of home-based apnea detection techniques and frameworks.

摘要

睡眠呼吸暂停综合征是一种慢性疾病,会降低生活质量,并增加罹患心血管疾病等严重健康问题的风险。然而,由于寻求诊断的人数有限,这种综合征在普通人群中的流行程度被认为被严重低估,而当前呼吸暂停诊断的参考标准——多导睡眠图带来的不便则是主要原因之一。为了提高患者对该综合征的认识,文献中进行了大量研究。人们正在开发各种基于家庭的呼吸暂停检测系统,这些系统利用多导睡眠图信号中的有限信息。特别是,呼吸音已被证明在检测睡眠期间的呼吸暂停事件方面非常有效。开发准确的系统需要大量的音频记录和多导睡眠图数据集。在这项工作中,我们提供了第一个开放获取的数据集,其中包含 212 份多导睡眠图以及同步的高质量气管和环境麦克风录音。我们希望这个数据集能够被广泛用于开发基于家庭的呼吸暂停检测技术和框架。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8cd/8333307/8bfd6e812709/41597_2021_977_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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