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小鼠骨膜细胞培养、分化及在胫骨骨折中的移植

Mouse Periosteal Cell Culture, Differentiation, and Transplantationin Tibial Fractures.

作者信息

Perrin Simon, Julien Anais, de Lageneste Oriane Duchamp, Abou-Khalil Rana, Colnot Céline

机构信息

Univ Paris Est Creteil, INSERM, IMRB, F-94010 Creteil, France.

Center of Excellence for Biomedicine, Joint Centers of Excellence Program, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2021 Aug 5;11(15):e4107. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.4107.

Abstract

The periosteum covering the outer surface of bone contains skeletal stem/progenitor cells that can efficiently form cartilage and bone during bone repair. Several methods have been described to isolate periosteal cells based on bone scraping and/or enzymatic digestion. Here, we describe an explant culture method to isolate periosteum-derived stem/progenitor cells for subsequent and analyses. Periosteal cells (PCs) isolated using this protocol express mesenchymal markers, can be expanded , and exhibit high regenerative potential after transplantation at a fracture site, suggesting that this protocol can be employed for PC production to use in new cell-based therapies.

摘要

覆盖在骨外表面的骨膜含有骨骼干/祖细胞,这些细胞在骨修复过程中能够有效地形成软骨和骨。已经描述了几种基于骨刮除和/或酶消化来分离骨膜细胞的方法。在此,我们描述一种外植体培养方法,用于分离骨膜来源的干/祖细胞以便后续研究和分析。使用该方案分离的骨膜细胞(PCs)表达间充质标志物,能够扩增,并且在骨折部位移植后表现出高再生潜力,这表明该方案可用于生产PCs以用于新的基于细胞的治疗。

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Discovery of a periosteal stem cell mediating intramembranous bone formation.发现一种骨膜干细胞介导膜内成骨。
Nature. 2018 Oct;562(7725):133-139. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0554-8. Epub 2018 Sep 24.
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Anatomical effects of periosteal elevation.
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