Hardel P J, De Lajudie J P, Portal B, Ville G, Guilloux L, D'Athis P
Allerg Immunol (Paris). 1986 May;18(5):25-32.
The goal of this work was the study of the prevalence of allergy to two mites, Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Lepidoglyphus destructor in a population of 105 young asthmatic men from East of France. The association of skin tests and specific IgE shows that 43.10% are allergic to Tyrophagus and 44.95% to Lepidoglyphus destructor. The significance of skin tests is doubtful and depends on the laboratories which provide the allergens. Therefore, specific IgE has to be performed. As in other studies it has been observed that farmers are very often sensitized. But, nose difference has been noticed between people living in town or in country, between those having contacts with pets or not, feeding the cattle or not (except for the farmers). In the same way, no difference has been noticed between the asthmatics living in a wet country and/or wet house and those living in a dry area.
这项工作的目标是研究法国东部105名年轻男性哮喘患者群体中对两种螨类,即腐食酪螨和嗜卷书虱的过敏患病率。皮肤试验和特异性IgE的联合检测表明,43.10%的人对腐食酪螨过敏,44.95%的人对嗜卷书虱过敏。皮肤试验的意义存疑,且取决于提供过敏原的实验室。因此,必须进行特异性IgE检测。正如其他研究中所观察到的,农民常常致敏。但是,在城镇居民与乡村居民之间、接触宠物与否的人群之间、饲养牲畜与否的人群之间(农民除外)发现了差异。同样,生活在潮湿地区和/或潮湿房屋中的哮喘患者与生活在干燥地区的哮喘患者之间未发现差异。