Voitolovskii F G
Primakov National Research Institute of the World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Her Russ Acad Sci. 2021;91(4):393-402. doi: 10.1134/S1019331621040080. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
The article covers the impact of changing global economic and political order on the attitudes and narratives of US elites and decision-makers upon America's global leadership, its forms and practicies. The author shows how the economic, political, and ideological prerequisites for changing the position of the United States in the world affect the foreign policy ideology and practice of Democratic and Republican administrations, as well as Washington's approaches to the development and implementation of a national security strategy. Particular attention is paid to the approaches of the US government to relations with China and Russia. The key trends in American policy towards Russia during the administrations of B. Obama, D. Trump, and the first months of the presidency of J. Biden are examined.
本文探讨了全球经济和政治秩序的变化对美国精英阶层和决策者在对待美国全球领导力及其形式与实践方面的态度和叙事所产生的影响。作者展示了改变美国在世界上地位的经济、政治和意识形态前提条件如何影响民主党和共和党政府的外交政策理念与实践,以及华盛顿制定和实施国家安全战略的方式。文章特别关注了美国政府对华和对俄关系的处理方式。文中研究了在巴拉克·奥巴马、唐纳德·特朗普执政期间以及乔·拜登总统任期头几个月里,美国对俄罗斯政策的主要趋势。