Bo Wenyan, Xi Yue, Tian Zhenjun
Institute of Sports and Exercise Biology, School of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Sports Med Health Sci. 2021 Dec;3(4):194-201. doi: 10.1016/j.smhs.2021.09.001. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) mainly caused pneumonia and pulmonary fibrosis through upper respiratory tract infection, which resulted in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and multiorgan damage of cardiovascular, nervous, digestive, and genitourinary systems. Although the virus test turned negative after the patient recovered, the damage to multiorgan caused by SARS-CoV-2 may irreversible. Therefore, the health status of the recovered patients has gradually become the focus of people's attention. Whether coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients can receive exercise rehabilitation training after discharge? and what's the basis? We try to analyze and answer these questions, will provide some ideas about the patients to develop a reasonable and effective exercise rehabilitation program.
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）主要通过上呼吸道感染引发肺炎和肺纤维化，进而导致急性呼吸窘迫综合征（ARDS）以及心血管、神经、消化和泌尿生殖系统的多器官损害。尽管患者康复后病毒检测呈阴性，但SARS-CoV-2对多器官造成的损害可能是不可逆的。因此，康复患者的健康状况逐渐成为人们关注的焦点。2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）患者出院后能否接受运动康复训练？依据是什么？我们试图分析并回答这些问题，将为患者制定合理有效的运动康复方案提供一些思路。
