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SARS-CoV-2 大流行对胰腺癌服务和治疗途径的影响:英国经验。

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on pancreatic cancer services and treatment pathways: United Kingdom experience.

机构信息

The Liver Unit, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Academic Department of Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, BS2 8HW, UK; Centre for Surgical Research, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, 39, Whatley Road, Bristol, BS8 2PS, UK.

出版信息

HPB (Oxford). 2021 Nov;23(11):1656-1665. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2021.03.003. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic presented healthcare providers with an extreme challenge to provide cancer services. The impact upon the diagnostic and treatment capacity to treat pancreatic cancer is unclear. This study aimed to identify national variation in treatment pathways during the pandemic.

METHODS

A survey was distributed to all United Kingdom pancreatic specialist centres, to assess diagnostic, therapeutic and interventional services availability, and alterations in treatment pathways. A repeating methodology enabled assessment over time as the pandemic evolved.

RESULTS

Responses were received from all 29 centres. Over the first six weeks of the pandemic, less than a quarter of centres had normal availability of diagnostic pathways and a fifth of centres had no capacity whatsoever to undertake surgery. As the pandemic progressed services have gradually improved though most centres remain constrained to some degree. One third of centres changed their standard resectable pathway from surgery-first to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Elderly patients, and those with COPD were less likely to be offered treatment during the pandemic.

CONCLUSION

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the capacity of the NHS to provide diagnostic and staging investigations for pancreatic cancer. The impact of revised treatment pathways has yet to be realised.

摘要

简介

SARS-CoV-2 大流行给医疗保健提供者提供癌症服务带来了极端挑战。其对诊断和治疗胰腺癌的能力的影响尚不清楚。本研究旨在确定大流行期间治疗途径的国家差异。

方法

向所有英国胰腺专科中心分发了一份调查,以评估诊断、治疗和介入服务的可用性以及治疗途径的改变。随着大流行的发展,重复的方法学能够进行随时间的评估。

结果

收到了来自 29 个中心的所有回复。在大流行的前六周内,不到四分之一的中心有正常的诊断途径可用性,五分之一的中心根本没有手术能力。随着大流行的进展,服务逐渐改善,但大多数中心仍在一定程度上受到限制。三分之一的中心将其标准可切除途径从手术优先改为新辅助化疗。在大流行期间,老年患者和患有 COPD 的患者不太可能接受治疗。

结论

COVID-19 大流行影响了 NHS 提供胰腺癌诊断和分期检查的能力。修订后的治疗途径的影响尚未实现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0da4/7973054/ec3c7bb42c0a/gr1_lrg.jpg

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