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“立即接种,不要犹豫!”。波兰护理专业本科生对新冠病毒的疫苗接种准备情况:一项全国性横断面调查。

"Vaccinate, Do Not Hesitate!". Vaccination Readiness against COVID-19 among Polish Nursing Undergraduate Students: A National Cross-Sectional Survey.

作者信息

Gotlib Joanna, Sobierajski Tomasz, Jaworski Mariusz, Wawrzuta Dominik, Borowiak Ewa, Dobrowolska Beata, Dyk Danuta, Gaworska-Krzemińska Aleksandra, Grochans Elżbieta, Kózka Maria, Kulik Halina, Lewko Jolanta, Nowak-Starz Grażyna, Wojciechowska Małgorzata, Uchmanowicz Izabella, Panczyk Mariusz

机构信息

Department of Education and Health Sciences Research, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.

Faculty of Applied Social Sciences and Resocialization, University of Warsaw, 00-325 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Vaccines (Basel). 2021 Sep 16;9(9):1029. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9091029.

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccination raises numerous concerns among the public, and also among medical personnel including nurses. As nurses play a crucial role in the process of vaccination, it is important to recognize the attitudes of students of nursing, nurses in spe, toward COVID-19 vaccination, as well as to define the factors influencing students' pro-vaccine choices. The study was conducted between March and April 2021 at all medical universities in Poland educating nurses in spe. The study included 793 first-degree students from 12 universities. The results revealed that the vast majority of students of nursing (77.2%) were vaccinated against COVID-19, as 61.2% received an mRNA vaccine and 16% a viral vector vaccine. Every other person in the non-vaccinated group declared their intention to get a vaccination. A trend was observed whereby people co-living with persons from the risk group, who are at risk of a severe form of COVID-19, showed greater willingness to get a vaccine. The study results identified the role of universities in increasing the vaccination rate among students, both in terms of education about vaccinations and in shaping pro-vaccine attitudes among students, as well as organizing vaccinations on university campuses to facilitate the process.

摘要

新冠疫苗接种引发了公众以及包括护士在内的医务人员的诸多担忧。由于护士在疫苗接种过程中发挥着关键作用,了解护理专业学生(即实习护士)对新冠疫苗接种的态度,以及确定影响学生选择接种疫苗的因素非常重要。该研究于2021年3月至4月在波兰所有培养实习护士的医科大学进行。研究涵盖了来自12所大学的793名本科学生。结果显示,绝大多数护理专业学生(77.2%)接种了新冠疫苗,其中61.2%接种了信使核糖核酸(mRNA)疫苗,16%接种了病毒载体疫苗。未接种疫苗组中的其他人都表示有接种意愿。研究观察到一种趋势,即与处于新冠重症风险组的人共同生活的人,接种疫苗的意愿更高。研究结果确定了大学在提高学生疫苗接种率方面的作用,这体现在疫苗接种教育、塑造学生的接种疫苗态度以及在大学校园组织疫苗接种以便利接种过程等方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cb1/8473402/fcec71485c40/vaccines-09-01029-g001.jpg

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