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2016 - 2017年中国6至17岁儿童青少年的血清维生素A营养状况

Serum Vitamin A Nutritional Status of Children and Adolescents Aged 6-17 Years - China, 2016-2017.

作者信息

Wang Rui, Zhang Huidi, Hu Yi-Chun, Chen Jing, Yang Zhenyu, Zhao Liyun, Yang Lichen

机构信息

National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

出版信息

China CDC Wkly. 2021 Feb 26;3(9):189-192. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2021.057.

Abstract

SUMMARY

Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) in children is still a global public health problem, which needs continuous monitoring and timely intervention.

UNLABELLED

Using surveillance data from China Nutrition and Health Surveillance of Children and Lactating Mothers in 2016-2017, the prevalence of VAD and marginal deficiency was 0.96% and 14.71%, respectively. The vitamin A nutritional status of children and adolescents from urban areas and those aged 12-17 years were better than those from rural areas and aged 6-11 years.

UNLABELLED

Marginal VAD was a major form of VAD in Chinese children. The monitoring of vitamin A status in key populations should be continuously strengthened, and the public should be encouraged to consume foods rich in vitamin A or vitamin A supplements.

摘要

摘要

儿童维生素A缺乏(VAD)仍是一个全球性公共卫生问题,需要持续监测并及时干预。

无标签

利用2016 - 2017年中国儿童与乳母营养与健康监测的调查数据,VAD及边缘性缺乏的患病率分别为0.96%和14.71%。城市地区儿童及青少年以及12 - 17岁儿童的维生素A营养状况优于农村地区儿童及6 - 11岁儿童。

无标签

边缘性VAD是中国儿童VAD的主要形式。应持续加强对重点人群维生素A状况的监测,并鼓励公众食用富含维生素A的食物或补充维生素A制剂。

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Epidemiology of vitamin A deficiency and xerophthalmia in at-risk populations.高危人群维生素 A 缺乏症和干眼病的流行病学。
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2012 Apr;106(4):205-14. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2012.01.004. Epub 2012 Feb 11.
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Vitamin A status among children in China.中国儿童的维生素A状况。
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