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原发性干燥综合征合并抑郁症患者的发病机制及生活质量的研究进展

Research progress on the pathogenesis and quality of life of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome complicated by depression.

作者信息

Huang Tianwen, Li Yanhong, Luo Yubin, Zhou Yu, Zhao Yi, Liu Yi

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Rare Diseases Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, and Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Chengdu First People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2022 Mar;40(3):647-654. doi: 10.55563/clinexprheumatol/nspi47. Epub 2021 Sep 28.

Abstract

In the past decade, an increasing number of studies have found a relationship between the occurrence and development of depression and autoimmune diseases, and the high prevalence of depression in patients with connective tissue diseases has also been confirmed. Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is a chronic autoimmune exocrinopathy characterised by lymphocytic infiltration and exocrine gland destruction. Depression in pSS patients is common, and the factors contributing to this condition are complicated. pSS patients with depression generally have a lower quality of life than pSS patients without depression. Several pathophysiological mechanisms involved in the condition have been proposed in recent years. Thus, in this review, we summarised recent progress on the impact of depression on pSS patients' quality of life, the possible pathogenesis underlying the development of depression in pSS patients and the management of such patients.

摘要

在过去十年中,越来越多的研究发现抑郁症的发生发展与自身免疫性疾病之间存在关联,结缔组织病患者中抑郁症的高患病率也得到了证实。原发性干燥综合征(pSS)是一种慢性自身免疫性外分泌病,其特征为淋巴细胞浸润和外分泌腺破坏。pSS患者中抑郁症很常见,导致这种情况的因素很复杂。患有抑郁症的pSS患者的生活质量通常低于没有抑郁症的pSS患者。近年来已经提出了该病症涉及的几种病理生理机制。因此,在本综述中,我们总结了抑郁症对pSS患者生活质量的影响、pSS患者发生抑郁症的可能发病机制以及此类患者的管理方面的最新进展。

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