Research and Development Department, NAOS, 75 cours Albert Thomas, FR-69003 Lyon, France.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2021 Nov 30;101(11):adv00606. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v101.365.
The assessment of sensitive skin syndrome, characterized by subjective unpleasant sensations, remains a challenge, since there is no international consensus on the best diagnostic tools. This study evaluated the combination of the Burden of Sensitive Skin (BoSS) questionnaire and the current perception threshold as diagnostic tools for sensitive skin syndrome, and the relationship between BoSS and the subjects' smoking status, phototype and skin type. A total of 100 women completed the BoSS questionnaire, and current perception threshold was measured on the face. The BoSS score was significantly higher in the self-reported sensitive skin group compared with the non-sensitive skin group (25.61 vs 14.05; p < 0.001), and in non-smokers vs smokers (23.00 vs 18.37; p < 0.05). In addition, the current perception threshold values were similar between the sensitive and non-sensitive groups. These results suggest that BoSS is a better diagnostic tool for sensitive skin syndrome than the current perception threshold, and that smokers less frequently have sensitive skin than do non-smokers.
敏感皮肤综合征的评估以主观不适感觉为特征,仍然是一个挑战,因为目前尚无关于最佳诊断工具的国际共识。本研究评估了 Burden of Sensitive Skin (BoSS) 问卷与当前感知阈值联合作为敏感皮肤综合征的诊断工具的效果,以及 BoSS 与受试者吸烟状况、肤色和皮肤类型之间的关系。共有 100 名女性完成了 BoSS 问卷,并对面部的当前感知阈值进行了测量。与非敏感皮肤组相比,自我报告的敏感皮肤组的 BoSS 评分明显更高(25.61 对 14.05;p < 0.001),与不吸烟者相比,吸烟者的 BoSS 评分也更高(23.00 对 18.37;p < 0.05)。此外,敏感组和非敏感组之间的当前感知阈值值相似。这些结果表明,BoSS 是一种比当前感知阈值更好的敏感皮肤综合征诊断工具,并且吸烟者的敏感皮肤比不吸烟者少。