Goldsobel Gady, von Herrath Christoph, Schlickeiser Stephan, Brindle Nicola, Stähler Frauke, Reinke Petra, Aberman Zami, Ofir Racheli, Dessole Gabriella, Benvenuti Stefano, Neves Nuno M, Reis Rui L, Moll Guido, Volk Hans-Dieter
Berlin Institute of Health (BIH) Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT) at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Institute of Medical Immunology at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Oct 26;8:739987. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.739987. eCollection 2021.
Advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) are potential game changers in modern medical care with an anticipated major impact for patients and society. They are a new drug class often referred to as "living drugs," and are based on complex components such as vectors, cells and even tissues. The production of such ATMPs involves innovative biotechnological methods. In this survey, we have assessed the perception of European citizens regarding ATMPs and health care in Europe, in relation to other important topics, such as safety and security, data protection, climate friendly energy supply, migration, and others. A crucial question was to determine to what extent European citizens wish to support public funding of innovations in healthcare and reimbursement strategies for ATMPs. To answer this, we conducted an online survey in 13 European countries (representative of 85.3% of the entire EU population including the UK in 2020), surveying a total of 7,062 European citizens. The survey was representative with respect to adult age groups and gender in each country. Healthcare had the highest ranking among important societal topics. We found that 83% of the surveyed EU citizens were in support of more public funding of technologies in the field of ATMPs. Interestingly, 74% of respondents are in support of cross-border healthcare for patients with rare diseases to receive ATMP treatments and 61% support the reimbursement of very expensive ATMPs within the European health care system despite the current lack of long-term efficacy data. In conclusion, healthcare is a top ranking issue for European Citizens, who additionally support funding of new technologies to enable the wider application of ATMPs in Europe.
先进治疗医药产品(ATMPs)可能会改变现代医疗护理的格局,预计将对患者和社会产生重大影响。它们是一类新药,常被称为“活药”,基于载体、细胞甚至组织等复杂成分。此类ATMPs的生产涉及创新生物技术方法。在本次调查中,我们评估了欧洲公民对ATMPs以及欧洲医疗保健的看法,并将其与安全保障、数据保护、气候友好型能源供应、移民等其他重要话题进行了比较。一个关键问题是确定欧洲公民在多大程度上愿意支持医疗保健创新的公共资金投入以及ATMPs的报销策略。为了回答这个问题,我们在13个欧洲国家开展了一项在线调查(代表2020年包括英国在内的欧盟总人口的85.3%),共调查了7062名欧洲公民。该调查在每个国家的成年年龄组和性别方面具有代表性。医疗保健在重要社会话题中排名最高。我们发现,83%的受访欧盟公民支持增加对ATMPs领域技术的公共资金投入。有趣的是,74%的受访者支持为患有罕见疾病的患者提供跨境医疗保健以接受ATMP治疗,61%的受访者支持在欧洲医疗保健系统内报销非常昂贵的ATMPs,尽管目前缺乏长期疗效数据。总之,医疗保健是欧洲公民最关注的问题,他们还支持为新技术提供资金,以使ATMPs在欧洲得到更广泛应用。