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出版行业变革下新媒体艺术对创业心理与创新能力的培育

Cultivation of Entrepreneurial Psychology and Innovation Ability by New Media Art Under the Reform of Publishing Industry.

作者信息

Zhang Mingjie, Song Fangbin

机构信息

School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.

School of Design Art & Media, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Nov 1;12:725749. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.725749. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

In order to optimize the resource allocation of the traditional publishing industry in the new media era, it is proposed to integrate the traditional publishing and digital publishing industries to solve the problem of unbalanced resource distribution under dual-track conditions. Professional talents with innovative entrepreneurial ability and psychology in colleges and universities are cultivated to promote the integration and reform process of the publishing industry under the background of new media art. First, the study analyzes the digital reform issues facing the development of the publishing industry in the new media era. Second, in view of the development situation of the publishing industry in the Yangtze River Delta, it is proposed to establish a development model of integrated publishing in the Yangtze River Delta through resource allocation. Then, under the new media art form, the teaching mode of creative and entrepreneurial talents training in art colleges and universities is optimized to cultivate students' innovative ability and entrepreneurial positive psychology. The research results show that the number of books printed in Shanghai in the Yangtze River Delta is 13,000 types per year, and the number is still rising; however, periodicals and newspapers are affected by the new media industry, and the number of publications is declining. The printing volume has dropped by 50% in 9years; the questionnaire survey results show that 68% of the students are very interested in entrepreneurial activities, but 53% of the students have not carried out entrepreneurial activities at all, indicating that the students' entrepreneurial ability is insufficient. The results provide a reference for studying the reform direction of the publishing industry and cultivating entrepreneurial talents in the context of new media.

摘要

为优化新媒体时代传统出版业的资源配置,提出整合传统出版与数字出版产业,以解决双轨制下资源分配不均衡的问题。培养高校具有创新创业能力和心理的专业人才,推动新媒体艺术背景下出版产业的整合与改革进程。首先,研究分析新媒体时代出版业发展面临的数字改革问题。其次,针对长三角地区出版业的发展形势,提出通过资源配置建立长三角地区融合出版发展模式。然后,在新媒体艺术形式下,优化艺术院校创新创业人才培养的教学模式,培养学生的创新能力和创业积极心理。研究结果表明,长三角地区上海每年印刷图书种类为1.3万种,且数量仍在上升;然而,期刊和报纸受到新媒体产业的影响,出版物数量在下降,9年间印刷量下降了50%;问卷调查结果显示,68%的学生对创业活动非常感兴趣,但53%的学生根本没有开展过创业活动,表明学生的创业能力不足。研究结果为研究新媒体背景下出版业的改革方向和培养创业人才提供了参考。

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