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COVID-19 相关儿童多系统炎症综合征(MIS-C)和川崎病的口腔表现:系统评价。

Oral manifestations of multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and Kawasaki disease associated to COVID-19: A systematic review.

机构信息

Post-graduate Program in Dentistry and Health, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

School of Dentistry, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

出版信息

Spec Care Dentist. 2022 May;42(3):266-280. doi: 10.1111/scd.12669. Epub 2021 Nov 18.


DOI:10.1111/scd.12669
PMID:34792813
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8662078/
Abstract

AIMS: Multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a condition noted in some children asymptomatic but positive to Sars-cov-2 antibody and it presents clinical and laboratory changes similar to Kawasaki disease (KD). Oral changes have also been observed. This systematic review evaluated oral manifestations detected in children with MIS-C and KD associated to COVID-19. METHODS AND RESULTS: This work was registered at PROSPERO (#CRD42020225909), following PRISMA guidelines. A comprehensive research was conducted in MEDLINE, Web of Science, EMBASE, LILACS, Scopus, and Grey Literature through August 2021, based on original research evaluating children diagnosed with MIS-C or KD related to COVID-19. Two authors independently screened all retrieved references. Twenty five selected studies evaluated 624 children, mean age 8.78 years. The assessment of the risk of bias (ROB) showed that most of them presented low ROB. Oral manifestations were erythematous mucous membrane, oral ulcers lesions, dry, swollen and cracked lips, and strawberry tongue. CONCLUSION: MIS-C and KD share the same oral manifestations and their identification may lead to an early diagnosis.

摘要

目的:儿童多系统炎症综合征(MIS-C)是一种在一些无症状但对 SARS-CoV-2 抗体呈阳性的儿童中出现的疾病,其临床表现和实验室变化与川崎病(KD)相似。也观察到口腔变化。本系统评价评估了与 COVID-19 相关的 MIS-C 和 KD 患儿的口腔表现。

方法和结果:这项工作在 PROSPERO(#CRD42020225909)进行了注册,遵循 PRISMA 指南。2021 年 8 月,对 MEDLINE、Web of Science、EMBASE、LILACS、Scopus 和灰色文献进行了全面研究,这些文献均基于评估与 COVID-19 相关的 MIS-C 或 KD 儿童的原始研究。两名作者独立筛选了所有检索到的参考文献。25 项选定的研究评估了 624 名儿童,平均年龄为 8.78 岁。风险偏倚(ROB)评估显示,大多数研究的 ROB 较低。口腔表现为红斑性粘膜、口腔溃疡病变、干燥、肿胀和干裂的嘴唇和草莓舌。

结论:MIS-C 和 KD 具有相同的口腔表现,识别这些表现可能有助于早期诊断。

相似文献

[1]
Oral manifestations of multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and Kawasaki disease associated to COVID-19: A systematic review.

Spec Care Dentist. 2022-5

[2]
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[3]
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[5]
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children related to COVID-19: a systematic review.

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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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Thromb Res. 2021-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
Unique Oral and Behavioral Manifestations of Post-COVID Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in a 5-year-old Child: A Rare Case Report.

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024-7

[2]
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: an Umbrella review.

J Anesth. 2024-6

[3]
Oral manifestations of COVID-19 and its management in pediatric patients: A systematic review and practical guideline.

Clin Exp Dent Res. 2023-10

[4]
The Oral Lesion in the COVID-19 Patient: Is It True Oral Manifestation or Not?

Infect Drug Resist. 2023-7-4

[5]
COVID-19 and Related Vaccinations in Children: Pathogenic Aspects of Oral Lesions.

Children (Basel). 2023-4-29

[6]
Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 in Children (MIS-C): A Systematic Review of Studies From India.

Indian Pediatr. 2022-7-15

[7]
Prevalence, Features and Degree of Association of Oral Lesions in COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022-6-18

[8]
Safety and tolerability of cinnamaldehyde in orabase for oral candidiasis treatment: phase I clinical trial.

Clin Oral Investig. 2022-7

本文引用的文献

[1]
[Consensus on treatment of multisystemic inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19].

Arch Argent Pediatr. 2021-8

[2]
Kawasaki Shock Syndrome and Covid-19.

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2021-7

[3]
Multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19: a single center experience in Turkey.

Turk Arch Pediatr. 2021-5-1

[4]
Case Report: Inflammation and Endothelial Injury Profiling of COVID-19 Pediatric Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C).

Front Pediatr. 2021-4-8

[5]
Children with Kawasaki disease or Kawasaki-like syndrome (MIS-C/PIMS) at the time of COVID-19: are they all the same? Case series and literature review.

Reumatismo. 2021-4-19

[6]
Potential link between SARS-CoV-2 and Kawasaki disease: importance of dentists for the diagnosis.

Braz Oral Res. 2021

[7]
Defining Kawasaki disease and pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection during SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in Italy: results from a national, multicenter survey.

Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2021-3-16

[8]
Oral manifestations of COVID-2019-related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: a review of 47 pediatric patients.

J Am Dent Assoc. 2021-3

[9]
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) in an adolescent Nigerian girl with COVID-19: A call for vigilance in Africa.

Int J Infect Dis. 2021-4

[10]
Childhood multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19 (MIS-C): a diagnostic and treatment guidance from the Rheumatology Study Group of the Italian Society of Pediatrics.

Ital J Pediatr. 2021-2-8

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