植物真菌病害防治的最新方法：综述更新
Recent Approaches towards Control of Fungal Diseases in Plants: An Updated Review.
作者信息
El-Baky Nawal Abd, Amara Amro Abd Al Fattah
机构信息
Protein Research Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria 21934, Egypt.
出版信息
J Fungi (Basel). 2021 Oct 25;7(11):900. doi: 10.3390/jof7110900.
Abstract
Recent research demonstrates that the number of virulent phytopathogenic fungi continually grows, which leads to significant economic losses worldwide. Various procedures are currently available for the rapid detection and control of phytopathogenic fungi. Since 1940, chemical and synthetic fungicides were typically used to control phytopathogenic fungi. However, the substantial increase in development of fungal resistance to these fungicides in addition to negative effects caused by synthetic fungicides on the health of animals, human beings, and the environment results in the exploration of various new approaches and green strategies of fungal control by scientists from all over the world. In this review, the development of new approaches for controlling fungal diseases in plants is discussed. We argue that an effort should be made to bring these recent technologies to the farmer level.
摘要
最近的研究表明，致病植物病原真菌的数量持续增加，这在全球范围内导致了重大经济损失。目前有各种程序可用于快速检测和控制植物病原真菌。自1940年以来，化学和合成杀菌剂通常用于控制植物病原真菌。然而，真菌对这些杀菌剂耐药性的大幅增加，以及合成杀菌剂对动物、人类健康和环境造成的负面影响，促使世界各地的科学家探索各种新的真菌控制方法和绿色策略。在这篇综述中，讨论了控制植物真菌病害新方法的发展。我们认为应该努力将这些最新技术推广到农民层面。
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