Boivin Nicole, Ruane Jennifer, Quigley Shawn P, Harper Jill, Weiss Mary Jane
Melmark New England, 461 River Rd, Andover, MA 01810 USA.
Melmark Pennsylvania, Berwyn, PA USA.
Behav Anal Pract. 2021 Mar 31;14(4):1223-1236. doi: 10.1007/s40617-021-00561-z. eCollection 2021 Dec.
In recent years, there has been discussion of the need for training behavior analysts in collaboration skills. There is some consensus that these skills are needed to improve outcomes with clients and with colleagues. Specifically, students of behavior analysis and behavior-analytic practitioners need to learn the skills associated with functioning effectively in interdisciplinary teams. At Melmark, a model of training in this skill set has been developed and integrated into supervision modules for those seeking Board Certified Behavior Analyst certification. In this model, supervisees are exposed to information about the expertise and value of the allied professions of speech-language pathology, occupational therapy, physical therapy, and developmental pediatrics. Rotations are done within these fields to expose trainees to the expertise of these fields and to build skills in collaboration with members of those professions. Trainees are also assigned tasks that require them to identify the contributions of other professions and display appropriate collaborative behavior. Future directions for the model are discussed, including extending it across the organization and developing performance-based assessments and social validity measures.
近年来,一直有人讨论行为分析师协作技能培训的必要性。人们已达成某种共识,即需要这些技能来改善与客户及同事合作的成果。具体而言,行为分析专业的学生和行为分析从业者需要学习与在跨学科团队中有效发挥作用相关的技能。在梅尔马克,已经开发出一套该技能的培训模式,并将其纳入了针对寻求行为分析师认证委员会认证的人员的督导模块中。在这个模式中,受督导者会接触到有关言语语言病理学、职业治疗、物理治疗和发育儿科学等相关专业的专业知识和价值的信息。在这些领域内进行轮岗,让学员接触这些领域的专业知识,并培养与这些专业人员协作的技能。还会给学员分配任务,要求他们确定其他专业的贡献并展现出适当的协作行为。文中讨论了该模式未来的发展方向,包括在整个组织中推广该模式,以及开发基于绩效的评估和社会效度测量方法。