Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
The Rosalind & Morris Goodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2416:201-211. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1908-7_13.
Regulatory elements, such as promoters and enhancers, typically show reduced nucleosome occupancy, which is a feature that is commonly referred to as "open chromatin". The distribution of open chromatin sites can provide important clues about the transcription factors and regulatory networks that drive gene expression in a given cell. Assay for Transposase-Accessible Chromatin using sequencing (ATAC-seq) is a rapid and robust method for mapping open chromatin sites. ATAC-seq data can also discern the binding sites of nucleosomes and transcription factors. In this chapter, we describe how to produce and assess the quality of ATAC-seq libraries that are generated from naïve human pluripotent stem cells.
调控元件,如启动子和增强子,通常表现出较低的核小体占有率,这是一种通常被称为“开放染色质”的特征。开放染色质位点的分布可以为驱动特定细胞中基因表达的转录因子和调控网络提供重要线索。使用测序技术进行转座酶可及染色质分析(ATAC-seq)是一种快速而强大的方法,可用于绘制开放染色质位点图谱。ATAC-seq 数据还可以区分核小体和转录因子的结合位点。在本章中,我们将描述如何制备和评估从原始人多能干细胞中生成的 ATAC-seq 文库的质量。