Băcăiță Elena Simona, Peptu Cătălina Anișoara, Savin Logigan Corina-Lenuta, Luțcanu Marian, Agop Maricel
Department of Physics, Faculty of Machine Manufacturing and Industrial Management, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, Bd. Prof. Dr. Docent Dimitrie Mangeron 73, 700050 Iasi, Romania.
Department of Natural and Synthetic Polymers, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 71, Prof. Dr. Docent Dimitrie Mangeron Street, 700050 Iasi, Romania.
Polymers (Basel). 2021 Nov 27;13(23):4147. doi: 10.3390/polym13234147.
The aim of this study is to offer a comprehensive view on drug release from hydrogel, from both an experimental and a theoretical point of view. Aiming to benefit cyclodextrins' properties (not irritant; stable; able to modify the physical, chemical and biological properties of active compounds; accessible at low prices) and those of carrageenan polysaccharide (antitumor, immunomodulatory, antihyperlipidemic, anticoagulant, biocompatibility, biodegradability), original hydrogel films based on beta cyclodextrin and kappa carrageenan using epichlorohydrin as crosslinking agent were prepared and characterized from morphological and physical/chemical points of view. The results (morphology, the swelling degree, and the loading/release capacity) proved their potential as carriers for different types of drugs. Further, a new theoretical model, from a multifractal paradigm of motion, was proposed for the drug release from hydrogel films, starting from the fundaments of its evolution at a microscopic level, and aiming to obtain information on system evolution, at both the spatial and temporal scales, inapproachable by quantitative measurements.
本研究的目的是从实验和理论两个角度对水凝胶的药物释放提供一个全面的观点。旨在利用环糊精的特性(无刺激性;稳定;能够改变活性化合物的物理、化学和生物学性质;价格低廉)和卡拉胶多糖的特性(抗肿瘤、免疫调节、抗高血脂、抗凝、生物相容性、生物降解性),制备了以β-环糊精和κ-卡拉胶为基础、以环氧氯丙烷为交联剂的新型水凝胶薄膜,并从形态学和物理/化学角度对其进行了表征。结果(形态、溶胀度以及负载/释放能力)证明了它们作为不同类型药物载体的潜力。此外,从运动的多重分形范式出发,提出了一种新的理论模型,用于研究水凝胶薄膜的药物释放,该模型从微观层面的演化基础出发,旨在获取系统在空间和时间尺度上的演化信息,而这些信息是定量测量无法获得的。