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Why not wearing mask during Covid-19 outbreak: Big question mark.为何在新冠疫情期间不佩戴口罩:一大疑问。
Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 2:S546-S548. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.094.
2
Structural Topic Model Analysis of Mask-Wearing Issue Using International News Big Data.使用国际新闻大数据的口罩佩戴问题的结构主题模型分析。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jun 14;18(12):6432. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126432.
3
Mask wearing in pre-symptomatic patients prevents SARS-CoV-2 transmission: An epidemiological analysis.无症状感染者佩戴口罩可预防 SARS-CoV-2 传播:一项流行病学分析。
Travel Med Infect Dis. 2020 Jul-Aug;36:101803. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101803. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
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Youth Mask-Wearing and Social-Distancing Behavior at In-Person High School Graduations During the COVID-19 Pandemic.青少年在新冠疫情期间参加实体高中毕业典礼时的戴口罩和社交距离行为。
J Adolesc Health. 2021 Mar;68(3):464-471. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.12.123. Epub 2021 Jan 24.
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The Decision to Wear a Face Mask as a Protective Behavioral Measure Against COVID-19: Survey Results From Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area, Uganda.戴口罩以预防 COVID-19 的决策:来自乌干达坎帕拉大都市区的调查结果。
Front Public Health. 2021 Oct 21;9:675734. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.675734. eCollection 2021.
6
Mask use, risk-mitigation behaviours and pandemic fatigue during the COVID-19 pandemic in five cities in Australia, the UK and USA: A cross-sectional survey.在澳大利亚、英国和美国的五个城市进行的一项横断面调查显示,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,口罩使用、风险缓解行为和大流行疲劳情况。
Int J Infect Dis. 2021 May;106:199-207. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.03.056. Epub 2021 Mar 23.
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How the public used face masks in China during the coronavirus disease pandemic: A survey study.公众在冠状病毒病大流行期间在中国如何使用口罩:一项调查研究。
Int J Nurs Stud. 2021 Mar;115:103853. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103853. Epub 2020 Dec 6.
8
Effectiveness of Adding a Mask Recommendation to Other Public Health Measures to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Danish Mask Wearers : A Randomized Controlled Trial.在丹麦口罩佩戴者中,将口罩推荐与其他公共卫生措施结合使用以预防 SARS-CoV-2 感染的效果:一项随机对照试验。
Ann Intern Med. 2021 Mar;174(3):335-343. doi: 10.7326/M20-6817. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
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Mask-wearing and control of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in the USA: a cross-sectional study.戴口罩与美国 SARS-CoV-2 传播的控制:一项横断面研究。
Lancet Digit Health. 2021 Mar;3(3):e148-e157. doi: 10.1016/S2589-7500(20)30293-4. Epub 2021 Jan 19.
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The Association between Wearing a Mask and COVID-19.佩戴口罩与 COVID-19 之间的关联。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 30;18(17):9131. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179131.

本文引用的文献

1
Association among income loss, financial strain and depressive symptoms during COVID-19: Evidence from two longitudinal studies.在 COVID-19 期间,收入损失、经济压力和抑郁症状之间的关联:来自两项纵向研究的证据。
J Affect Disord. 2021 Aug 1;291:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.04.054. Epub 2021 May 5.
2
A technical review of face mask wearing in preventing respiratory COVID-19 transmission.关于佩戴口罩预防新型冠状病毒肺炎呼吸道传播的技术综述
Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Apr;52:101417. doi: 10.1016/j.cocis.2021.101417. Epub 2021 Jan 29.
3
Risk Perception and Media in Shaping Protective Behaviors: Insights From the Early Phase of COVID-19 Italian Outbreak.风险认知与媒体对防护行为的塑造:来自意大利新冠疫情早期阶段的见解
Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 5;11:563426. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.563426. eCollection 2020.
4
To wear or not to wear a mask in the COVID-19 era? The broken bridge between recommendations and implementation in Lebanon.在新冠疫情时代,戴还是不戴口罩?黎巴嫩建议与实施之间的断桥。
J Glob Health. 2020 Dec;10(2):020311. doi: 10.7189/jogh.10.020311.
5
Relationship Between COVID-19 Infection and Risk Perception, Knowledge, Attitude, and Four Nonpharmaceutical Interventions During the Late Period of the COVID-19 Epidemic in China: Online Cross-Sectional Survey of 8158 Adults.中国新冠疫情后期新冠病毒感染与风险认知、知识、态度及四项非药物干预措施之间的关系:对8158名成年人的在线横断面调查
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Nov 13;22(11):e21372. doi: 10.2196/21372.
6
Wearing one for the team: views and attitudes to face covering in New Zealand/Aotearoa during COVID-19 Alert Level 4 lockdown.为团队而戴:新西兰/奥特亚罗瓦在新冠疫情4级警戒封锁期间对面罩的看法和态度
J Prim Health Care. 2020 Sep;12(3):199-206. doi: 10.1071/HC20089.
7
Identifying Facemask-Wearing Condition Using Image Super-Resolution with Classification Network to Prevent COVID-19.利用图像超分辨率和分类网络识别口罩佩戴状态,预防 COVID-19。
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Sep 14;20(18):5236. doi: 10.3390/s20185236.
8
Non-pharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Investigation of US General Public Beliefs, Attitudes, and Actions.2019年冠状病毒病大流行的非药物干预措施:美国公众信念、态度和行为的横断面调查
Front Med (Lausanne). 2020 Jul 3;7:384. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00384. eCollection 2020.
9
Effectiveness of Cloth Masks for Protection Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2.布口罩预防严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 有效性。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Oct;26(10). doi: 10.3201/eid2610.200948. Epub 2020 Jul 8.
10
Rapid systematic review of neonatal COVID-19 including a case of presumed vertical transmission.对新生儿新冠病毒感染的快速系统评价,包括1例疑似垂直传播病例。
BMJ Paediatr Open. 2020 May 25;4(1):e000718. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2020-000718. eCollection 2020.

为何在新冠疫情期间不佩戴口罩:一大疑问。

Why not wearing mask during Covid-19 outbreak: Big question mark.

机构信息

Mental Health Nursing Department, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Indonesia.

Mental Health Nursing Department, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Indonesia.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 2:S546-S548. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.094.

DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.094
PMID:34929897
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8677358/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The qualitative research participants were 15 mothers, had children, and did not work.

METHODS

Collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations, and field notes. The data were arranged into transcripts, analyzed through the process of data reduction, triangulation and conclusions.

RESULTS

The resulting themes include: inner family conflicts, the mother of a central family figure, increased family burdens, lack of awareness, fluctuations in family income which are internal causes, while external causes are inconsistencies in implementing regulations, the uncertainty of information validity, lack of role models, restrictions in cultivating culture.

CONCLUSION

It is necessary to strengthen multisectoral coordination continuously in fostering a culture of awareness of using masks during the Covid-19 period.

摘要

目的

定性研究的参与者为 15 位有孩子且不工作的母亲。

方法

通过深入访谈、观察和现场记录收集数据。将数据整理成文字记录,通过数据缩减、三角测量和结论的过程进行分析。

结果

得出的主题包括:家庭内部冲突、家庭核心人物的母亲、家庭负担增加、缺乏意识、家庭收入波动是内部原因,而实施法规不一致、信息有效性不确定性、缺乏榜样、培养文化受限是外部原因。

结论

在新冠疫情期间,有必要不断加强多部门协调,培养使用口罩的意识文化。