Allione Marco, Limongi Tania, Marini Monica, Torre Bruno, Zhang Peng, Moretti Manola, Perozziello Gerardo, Candeloro Patrizio, Napione Lucia, Pirri Candido Fabrizio, Di Fabrizio Enzo
Center for Sustainable Future Technologies @POLITO, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Turin, Italy.
Dipartimento di Scienza Applicata e Tecnologia (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Turin, Italy.
Micromachines (Basel). 2021 Nov 30;12(12):1501. doi: 10.3390/mi12121501.
Superhydrophobic surfaces display an extraordinary repulsion to water and water-based solutions. This effect emerges from the interplay of intrinsic hydrophobicity of the surface and its morphology. These surfaces have been established for a long time and have been studied for decades. The increasing interest in recent years has been focused towards applications in many different fields and, in particular, biomedical applications. In this paper, we review the progress achieved in the last years in the fabrication of regularly patterned superhydrophobic surfaces in many different materials and their exploitation for the manipulation and characterization of biomaterial, with particular emphasis on the issues affecting the yields of the fabrication processes and the quality of the manufactured devices.
超疏水表面对水和水基溶液表现出非凡的排斥力。这种效应源于表面固有疏水性与其形态之间的相互作用。这些表面已经存在很长时间了，并且已经被研究了几十年。近年来，人们越来越关注其在许多不同领域的应用，特别是生物医学应用。在本文中，我们回顾了近年来在多种不同材料中制备规则图案化超疏水表面所取得的进展，以及它们在生物材料的操纵和表征方面的应用，特别强调了影响制造工艺产量和制造器件质量的问题。
