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鉴定胰腺导管腺癌进展中的新型 IRF3/circUHRF1/miR-1306-5p/ARL4C 轴。

Identifying a novel IRF3/circUHRF1/miR-1306-5p/ARL4C axis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma progression.

机构信息

Department of Medical Management, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Department of Medical Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Cell Cycle. 2022 Feb;21(4):392-405. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2021.2020450. Epub 2022 Jan 5.

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is considered one most aggressive and lethal cancer types worldwide. While its underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. CircRNAs play essential roles in various biological progression, including PDAC. Here, our results found that circUHRF1 was highly expressed in PDAC tumor tissues compared with normal tissues. Next, Cell or animal models were constructed, CCK-8, cell colony, EdU, flow cytometry assay, transwell migration, and Western blot assays were applied. CircUHRF1 knockdown influenced PDAC cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and EMT level , and tumor growth . Subsequently, bioinformatics analysis, AGO2-RIP, RNA pull-down, and dual-luciferase reporter assays were used to explore the downstream targets in PDAC progression. Our findings suggest that circUHRF1 regulated ARL4C expression to promote PDAC progression through sponging miR-1306-5p. The role of miR-1306-5p in PDAC cellular progression has been elucidated, and the expression association between miR-1306-5p and circUHRF1 or ARL4C in PDAC tissues was analyzed. Furthermore, circUHRF1 expression in PDAC cells could be transcriptionally regulated by IRF3. Collectively, our study demonstrated the role of IRF3/circUHRF1/miR-1306-5p/ARL4C axis in PDAC progression. Our results suggest that circUHRF1 is one promising diagnosis or therapeutic target for PDAC management. CircRNA; Circular RNAPDAC; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaUHRF1; Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING finger domain 1ARL4C; ADP Ribosylation Factor Like GTPase 4CRIP; RNA immunoprecipitationEDU; 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridineEMT; epithelial to mesenchymal transitionAGO2; Argonaute RISC Catalytic Component 2CCK8; Cell counting Kit-8IRF3; Interferon Regulatory Factor 3.

摘要

胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)被认为是全球最具侵袭性和致命性的癌症类型之一。尽管其潜在机制仍了解甚少,但 circRNAs 在包括 PDAC 在内的各种生物进展中发挥着重要作用。在这里,我们的研究结果发现,与正常组织相比,circUHRF1 在 PDAC 肿瘤组织中高度表达。接下来,构建细胞或动物模型,应用 CCK-8、细胞集落、EdU、流式细胞术检测、Transwell 迁移和 Western blot 检测。circUHRF1 敲低影响 PDAC 细胞增殖、凋亡、迁移和 EMT 水平以及肿瘤生长。随后,进行生物信息学分析、AGO2-RIP、RNA 下拉和双荧光素酶报告基因检测,以探索 PDAC 进展中的下游靶点。我们的研究结果表明,circUHRF1 通过海绵 miR-1306-5p 调控 ARL4C 的表达,促进 PDAC 的进展。阐明了 miR-1306-5p 在 PDAC 细胞进展中的作用,分析了 PDAC 组织中 miR-1306-5p 与 circUHRF1 或 ARL4C 的表达相关性。此外,PDAC 细胞中的 circUHRF1 表达可被 IRF3 转录调控。综上所述,本研究证实了 IRF3/circUHRF1/miR-1306-5p/ARL4C 轴在 PDAC 进展中的作用。我们的研究结果表明,circUHRF1 是 PDAC 管理中具有应用前景的诊断或治疗靶点。CircRNA;Circular RNA;PDAC;pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma;UHRF1;Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING finger domain 1;ARL4C;ADP Ribosylation Factor Like GTPase 4;CRIP;RNA immunoprecipitation;EDU;5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine;EMT;epithelial to mesenchymal transition;AGO2;Argonaute RISC Catalytic Component 2;CCK8;Cell counting Kit-8;IRF3;Interferon Regulatory Factor 3.

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed03/8855851/d41845bcf7ba/KCCY_A_2020450_F0001_OC.jpg

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