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中国大学生的志愿服务、慈善捐赠与心理健康

Volunteering, Charitable Donation, and Psychological Well-Being of College Students in China.

作者信息

Geng Yun, Chen Yafan, Huang Chienchung, Tan Yuanfa, Zhang Congcong, Zhu Shaoming

机构信息

School of Government, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China.

School of Social Work, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Jan 7;12:790528. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.790528. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Psychological well-being indicates individuals' positive psychological functioning and well-being. A growing body of literature, largely based on adults and old people, suggests that volunteering and charitable donations are related to individuals' psychological well-being. As emerging adulthood is a vital time for lifespan development, the aim of this study is to examine the effects of volunteering and charitable donation on individuals' psychological well-being on college students. Relying on theories of altruism and the warm-glow theory, this study estimates the relationships among hours of volunteering, amount of charitable donations, and psychological well-being from 1,871 Chinese college students. The linear regression results indicate that students' hours of volunteering and the amount of charitable donations in the past year were positively associated with their psychological well-being. Volunteering, compared to charitable donations, had a slightly stronger association with psychological well-being. This study provides a rationale for academic institutions to integrate social service activities into the curriculum as a potential tool to promote students' psychological well-being.

摘要

心理健康表明个体积极的心理功能和幸福状态。大量主要基于成年人和老年人的文献表明,志愿服务和慈善捐赠与个体的心理健康有关。由于青年期是一生发展的关键时期,本研究旨在探讨志愿服务和慈善捐赠对大学生心理健康的影响。基于利他主义理论和温暖效应理论,本研究评估了1871名中国大学生的志愿服务时长、慈善捐赠金额与心理健康之间的关系。线性回归结果表明,学生过去一年的志愿服务时长和慈善捐赠金额与他们的心理健康呈正相关。与慈善捐赠相比,志愿服务与心理健康的关联稍强。本研究为学术机构将社会服务活动纳入课程提供了理论依据,作为促进学生心理健康的一种潜在手段。

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