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支持一位患有乳腺癌的运动员:病例报告

Supporting an Athlete With Breast Cancer: A Case Report.

作者信息

Barry Aisling, Mina Daniel Santa, Langelier David M, Wong Philip, Anne Koch C

机构信息

Radiation Medicine Program and Department of Radiation Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2022 Feb 7;9:23743735221077539. doi: 10.1177/23743735221077539. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1177/23743735221077539
PMID:35155753
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8832607/
Abstract

For cancer survivors who also identify as athletes, a rigorous exercise that was once part of their daily routine and fundamental to their physical, psychological, and potentially financial well-being, may be temporarily or permanently altered in ways that exacerbate cancer-related changes in quality of life. This report presents an illustrative case of an endurance athlete who underwent breast cancer treatment and her subsequent return to high-performance, high elevation sport. We identify gaps in oncology research and patient educational tools to counsel athletes with cancer regarding the acute and long-term effects of cancer treatment and possibility of returning to a precancer level of fitness and performance. The report also highlights the need to tailor individualized cancer care treatment, rehabilitation, and the ability to preempt potential clinical and psychological side effects that may substantially impact training and competition.

摘要

对于那些同时也是运动员的癌症幸存者来说,一项曾经是他们日常生活一部分且对其身体、心理乃至潜在经济状况至关重要的严格训练,可能会以加剧与癌症相关的生活质量变化的方式被暂时或永久改变。本报告介绍了一位耐力运动员乳腺癌治疗及随后重返高性能、高海拔运动的典型案例。我们指出了肿瘤学研究和患者教育工具方面的差距,以便就癌症治疗的急性和长期影响以及恢复到癌症前健康和运动水平的可能性向患癌运动员提供咨询。该报告还强调了需要量身定制个性化的癌症护理、治疗、康复方案,以及预防可能对训练和比赛产生重大影响的潜在临床和心理副作用的能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/cbe1b90578f1/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/5ff306d32613/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/be5975811c11/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/cbe1b90578f1/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/5ff306d32613/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/be5975811c11/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c792/8832607/cbe1b90578f1/10.1177_23743735221077539-fig3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Exercise Guidelines for Cancer Survivors: Consensus Statement from International Multidisciplinary Roundtable.癌症康复者运动指南:国际多学科圆桌会议的共识声明。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2019 Nov;51(11):2375-2390. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002116.
2
Quality of Life and Life Satisfaction in Former Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.退役运动员的生活质量和生活满意度:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Sports Med. 2019 Nov;49(11):1723-1738. doi: 10.1007/s40279-019-01163-0.
3
High-intensity exercise during chemotherapy induces beneficial effects 12 months into breast cancer survivorship.
高强度运动在化疗期间可诱导乳腺癌生存者 12 个月后产生有益效果。
J Cancer Surviv. 2019 Apr;13(2):244-256. doi: 10.1007/s11764-019-00747-z. Epub 2019 Mar 25.
4
Exercise for Toxicity Management in Cancer-A Narrative Review.癌症毒性管理的运动——叙述性综述
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5
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6
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Circulation. 2016 Dec 13;134(24):e653-e699. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000461. Epub 2016 Nov 21.
8
Exercise for women receiving adjuvant therapy for breast cancer.针对接受乳腺癌辅助治疗的女性的运动
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Sep 21;9(9):CD005001. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005001.pub3.
9
Fitness during Breast Cancer Treatment and Recovery in an Athlete: A Case Study.乳腺癌治疗和康复期间的运动员体能:案例研究。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Oct;48(10):1893-7. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000987.
10
American Cancer Society/American Society of Clinical Oncology Breast Cancer Survivorship Care Guideline.美国癌症协会/美国临床肿瘤学会乳腺癌生存者护理指南。
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