Calcaterra Valeria, Zuccotti Gianvincenzo
Department of Pediatrics, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Pediatric and Adolescent Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Children (Basel). 2022 Feb 1;9(2):176. doi: 10.3390/children9020176.
In this Special Issue we will consider the impact of obesity on health in order to review the latest findings on the risk factors associated with cardiometabolic diseases in children with overweight and obesity as well as to explore the pathogenic mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. The role of weight-management strategies, including exercise, dietary changes and nutritional education, in preventing obesity-related complications will be considered. The improvement of many obesity-associated complications following bariatric surgery will also be reported. The timely implementation of preventive strategies in pediatric patients with overweight and obesity may ameliorate the future burden of weight-related diseases and the future of healthcare.
在本期特刊中,我们将探讨肥胖对健康的影响,以回顾超重和肥胖儿童中心血管代谢疾病相关危险因素的最新研究结果,并探索其致病机制和潜在的治疗靶点。我们将考虑体重管理策略(包括运动、饮食改变和营养教育)在预防肥胖相关并发症中的作用。还将报告减肥手术后许多肥胖相关并发症的改善情况。对超重和肥胖儿科患者及时实施预防策略,可能会减轻未来与体重相关疾病的负担以及医疗保健的未来压力。