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东萨塞克斯郡的结核病。二、獾的生态特征及獾群结核病监测(1976 - 1984年)

Tuberculosis in East Sussex. II. Aspects of badger ecology and surveillance for tuberculosis in badger populations (1976-1984).

作者信息

Wilesmith J W, Sayers P E, Bode R, Pritchard D G, Stuart F A, Brewer J I, Hillman G D

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1986 Aug;97(1):11-26. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400064317.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400064317
PMID:3525670
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2082878/
Abstract

Following the disclosure of Mycobacterium bovis infection in badgers in East Sussex in 1976, badgers have been examined from and around farms on which cattle have become infected, but with no other attributable source of infection. These farms are confined to the downland of the south-west of the county and M. bovis has been confirmed in badger populations utilising their land. The available evidence indicates that M. bovis infection in badgers is also confined to this area. A detailed study in one area on the South Downs suggested that M. bovis is endemic in the badger population and therefore presents a continued risk for cattle occupying the area.

摘要

1976年在东萨塞克斯郡的獾群中发现牛分枝杆菌感染后,人们对牛群感染但无其他可归因感染源的农场及其周边的獾进行了检查。这些农场局限于该郡西南部的丘陵地区,并且在利用这些农场土地的獾群中已确认存在牛分枝杆菌。现有证据表明,獾群中的牛分枝杆菌感染也局限于该地区。在南唐斯的一个地区进行的详细研究表明,牛分枝杆菌在獾群中呈地方性流行,因此对该地区的牛群持续构成风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/554f/2082878/3765ef54d171/jhyg00001-0026-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/554f/2082878/1ec396ef9bc1/jhyg00001-0025-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/554f/2082878/3765ef54d171/jhyg00001-0026-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/554f/2082878/1ec396ef9bc1/jhyg00001-0025-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/554f/2082878/3765ef54d171/jhyg00001-0026-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A comparison of biological and some cultural methods for the primary isolation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.结核分枝杆菌初次分离的生物学方法与一些培养方法的比较
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Tuberculosis in East Sussex. I. Outbreaks of tuberculosis in cattle herds (1964-1984).东萨塞克斯郡的结核病。一、牛群中的结核病疫情(1964 - 1984年)
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Tuberculosis in East Sussex. IV. A systematic examination of wild mammals other than badgers for tuberculosis.东萨塞克斯郡的结核病。四、对獾以外的野生哺乳动物进行结核病系统检查。
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