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Bovine tuberculosis in domestic and wild mammals in an area of Dorset. II. The badger population, its ecology and tuberculosis status.多塞特郡某地区家养和野生哺乳动物中的牛结核病。II. 獾种群、其生态及结核病状况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Oct;89(2):211-24. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400070741.
2
Bovine tuberculosis in domestic and wild mammals in an area of Dorset. I. Tuberculosis in cattle.多塞特郡某地区家养及野生哺乳动物中的牛结核病。一、牛的结核病
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Use of cattle farm resources by badgers (Meles meles) and risk of bovine tuberculosis (Mycobacterium bovis) transmission to cattle.獾（欧洲獾）对养牛场资源的利用以及牛结核病（牛分枝杆菌）传播给牛的风险。
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The great badger debates.激烈的獾类辩论。
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Bovine tuberculosis in domestic and wild mammals in an area of Dorset. I. Tuberculosis in cattle.多塞特郡某地区家养及野生哺乳动物中的牛结核病。一、牛的结核病
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9
Tuberculosis in East Sussex. III. Comparison of post-mortem and clinical methods for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in badgers.东萨塞克斯郡的结核病。III. 獾结核病诊断的尸检与临床方法比较
J Hyg (Lond). 1986 Aug;97(1):27-36. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400064329.
10
Tuberculosis in East Sussex. II. Aspects of badger ecology and surveillance for tuberculosis in badger populations (1976-1984).东萨塞克斯郡的结核病。二、獾的生态特征及獾群结核病监测（1976 - 1984年）
J Hyg (Lond). 1986 Aug;97(1):11-26. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400064317.

本文引用的文献

1
A comparison of biological and some cultural methods for the primary isolation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.结核分枝杆菌初次分离的生物学方法与一些培养方法的比较
J Comp Pathol. 1959 Jan;69(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/s0368-1742(59)80001-1.
2
Bovine tuberculosis in domestic and wild mammals in an area of Dorset. III. The prevalence of tuberculosis in mammals other than badgers and cattle.
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Oct;89(2):225-34. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400070753.
3
Bovine tuberculosis in domestic and wild mammals in an area of Dorset. I. Tuberculosis in cattle.多塞特郡某地区家养及野生哺乳动物中的牛结核病。一、牛的结核病
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Oct;89(2):195-210. doi: 10.1017/s002217240007073x.
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Blood medium for the isolation of tubercle bacilli.
Br Vet J. 1965 Sep;121(9):437-41. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)41011-6.
5
Tuberculosis in wild badgers in Gloucestershire: epidemiology.格洛斯特郡野生獾的结核病：流行病学
Vet Rec. 1974 Dec 14;95(24):552-5. doi: 10.1136/vr.95.24.552.
6
The immobilization of the badger (Meles meles).獾（欧洲獾）的固定。
Br Vet J. 1976 Nov-Dec;132(6):609-14. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)34537-2.
7
Tuberculosis in wild badgers (Meles meles) in Gloucestershire: pathology.格洛斯特郡野生獾（欧洲獾）的结核病：病理学
Vet Rec. 1976 Jan 3;98(1):9-14. doi: 10.1136/vr.98.1.9.
8
A pilot study to assess the usefulness of ELISA in detecting tuberculosis in badgers.
Vet Rec. 1979 Jan 6;104(1):14. doi: 10.1136/vr.104.1.14.
9
Lymphocyte unresponsiveness to PPD tuberculin in badgers infected with Mycobacterium bovis.感染牛分枝杆菌的獾中淋巴细胞对结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物无反应性。
Res Vet Sci. 1978 Nov;25(3):390-2.

多塞特郡某地区家养和野生哺乳动物中的牛结核病。II. 獾种群、其生态及结核病状况。

Bovine tuberculosis in domestic and wild mammals in an area of Dorset. II. The badger population, its ecology and tuberculosis status.

作者信息

Little T W, Swan C, Thompson H V, Wilesmith J W

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Oct;89(2):211-24. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400070741.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400070741
PMID:6752271
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2134207/
Abstract

Following a major outbreak of tuberculosis in cattle on a farm in Dorset, badgers were discovered to be infected with Mycobacterium bovis. Two hundred and forty sets were found in the 1200 hectares of the study area. The sets were found predominantly in areas of Portland Sand. A high prevalence of tuberculosis was found in the badger population which was removed and repopulation prevented for 3 years. The removal of the infected badgers led to the resolution of the problem in cattle. Re-colonization of the area has progressed slowly and the cattle have remained free from infection for a period of 5 years.

摘要

在多塞特郡一个农场的牛群中爆发了大规模结核病疫情后，人们发现獾感染了牛分枝杆菌。在1200公顷的研究区域内发现了240个獾穴。这些獾穴主要分布在波特兰砂岩地区。在獾群中发现结核病的高发病率，随后这些獾被清除，并且在3年内禁止重新迁入。清除受感染的獾使得牛群中的问题得到解决。该地区的重新殖民化进展缓慢，牛群在5年的时间里一直没有感染。