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独立于语言评估创造力:一种语言无关的远程联想任务(LI-RAT)。

Assessing creativity independently of language: A language-independent remote associate task (LI-RAT).

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Humboldt University Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10117, Berlin, Germany.

Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2023 Jan;55(1):85-102. doi: 10.3758/s13428-021-01773-5. Epub 2022 Mar 10.

Abstract

Most creativity measures are either complex or language-dependent, hindering cross-cultural creativity assessment. We have therefore developed and tested a simple, language-independent insight task based on pictures in the style of the widely used verbal remote associate task (RAT). We demonstrate that the language-independent RAT (LI-RAT) allows assessment of different aspects of insight across large samples with different languages. It also correlates with other creativity and general problem-solving tasks. The entire stimulus set, including its preliminary normative data, is made freely available. This information can be used to select items based on accuracy, mean solution time, likelihood to produce an insight, or conceptual and perceptual similarity between the pictures per item.

摘要

大多数创造力衡量标准要么复杂,要么依赖语言,这阻碍了跨文化创造力评估。因此,我们开发并测试了一种基于图片的简单、独立于语言的洞察任务,这种任务采用了广泛使用的言语远程联想任务(RAT)的风格。我们证明,语言独立的 RAT(LI-RAT)允许在具有不同语言的大样本中评估不同方面的洞察力。它还与其他创造力和一般解决问题的任务相关。整个刺激集,包括其初步的规范数据,都是免费提供的。可以使用这些信息根据准确性、平均解题时间、产生洞察的可能性,或者每个项目中图片之间的概念和感知相似性来选择项目。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2950/9918581/33c9df3a476a/13428_2021_1773_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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