瑜伽疗法对偏头痛的疗效：随机对照研究的荟萃分析。

Effectiveness of yoga therapy for migraine: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.

作者信息

Wu Qi, Liu Ping, Liao Chunfeng, Tan Long

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital Of Changsha, Hunan Province, China.

Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Hospital Of Changsha, Hunan Province, China.

出版信息

J Clin Neurosci. 2022 May;99:147-151. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2022.01.018. Epub 2022 Mar 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.jocn.2022.01.018

PMID:35279587

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The efficacy of yoga therapy for migraine remains controversial. We conduct this meta-analysis to explore the influence of yoga therapy on the treatment efficacy of migraine.

METHODS

We have searched PubMed, EMbase, Web of science, EBSCO and Cochrane library databases through February 2021, and included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the efficacy of yoga therapy for migraine attack.

RESULTS

Five RCTs involving 356 patients were included in the meta-analysis. Overall, compared with control group for migraine, yoga therapy was associated with substantially reduced headache frequency headache frequency (SMD = -1.43; 95% CI = -2.23 to -0.64; P = 0.0004) and HIT-6 score (SMD = -2.19; 95% CI = -4.09 to -0.28; P = 0.02), but revealed no obvious influence on pain intensity (SMD = -1.37; 95% CI = -2.76 to 0.01; P = 0.05) or McGill Pain Questionnaire (SMD = -2.09; 95% CI = -6.39 to 2.22; P = 0.34).

CONCLUSIONS

Yoga therapy may benefit to reduce the headache frequency of migraine patients.

摘要

引言

瑜伽疗法对偏头痛的疗效仍存在争议。我们进行这项荟萃分析以探讨瑜伽疗法对偏头痛治疗效果的影响。

方法

我们检索了截至2021年2月的PubMed、EMbase、科学网、EBSCO和Cochrane图书馆数据库，并纳入了评估瑜伽疗法对偏头痛发作疗效的随机对照试验（RCT）。

结果

五项涉及356名患者的RCT被纳入荟萃分析。总体而言，与偏头痛对照组相比，瑜伽疗法与头痛频率显著降低（标准化均数差[SMD]=-1.43；95%可信区间[CI]=-2.23至-0.64；P=0.0004）和HIT-6评分降低（SMD=-2.19；95%CI=-4.09至-0.28；P=0.02）相关，但对疼痛强度（SMD=-1.37；95%CI=-2.76至0.01；P=0.05）或麦吉尔疼痛问卷（SMD=-2.09；95%CI=-6.39至2.22；P=0.34）无明显影响。