Hegde Usha, Sheshanna Sreeshyla Huchanahalli, Doddawad Vidya Gowdappa, Nitin Priyanka
Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, JSS Dental College and Hospital, A Constituent College of JSS AHER, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2021 Sep-Dec;25(3):558. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_388_20. Epub 2022 Jan 11.
Myofibroma is a benign tumor of myofibroblasts occurring commonly in infants and children. It can occur as a solitary lesion or as multiple lesions in the soft tissues or intraosseously. The presence of the solitary lesion is common in the soft tissues of the head-and-neck region but rare in jawbones. Histologically, it has a biphasic pattern of presentation and mimics spindle cell tumors. Immunohistochemistry is essential for its confirmatory diagnosis. This article describes a case of this rare lesion presenting as a solitary lesion in the left body of the mandible in a 7-month-old boy baby. The diagnostic and therapeutic challenges have been discussed.
肌纤维瘤是一种由肌成纤维细胞构成的良性肿瘤,常见于婴幼儿。它可表现为孤立性病变,也可在软组织或骨内呈多发性病变。孤立性病变常见于头颈部软组织,但在颌骨中罕见。组织学上,它具有双相性表现模式,类似梭形细胞瘤。免疫组织化学对其确诊至关重要。本文描述了一例7个月大男婴下颌骨左侧体部出现孤立性病变的这种罕见病例。文中讨论了诊断和治疗方面的挑战。