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基于Kinect技术的自动决策风格识别方法

Automatic Decision-Making Style Recognition Method Using Kinect Technology.

作者信息

Guo Yu, Liu Xiaoqian, Wang Xiaoyang, Zhu Tingshao, Zhan Wei

机构信息

Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 4;13:751914. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.751914. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In recent years, somatosensory interaction technology, represented by Microsoft's Kinect hardware platform, has been widely used in various fields, such as entertainment, education, and medicine. Kinect technology can easily capture and record behavioral data, which provides new opportunities for behavioral and psychological correlation analysis research. In this paper, an automatic decision-style recognition method is proposed. Experiments involving 240 subjects were conducted to obtain face data and individual decision-making style score. The face data was obtained using the Kinect camera, and the decision-style score were obtained via a questionnaire. To realize automatic recognition of an individual decision-making style, machine learning was employed to establish the mapping relationship between the face data and a scaled evaluation of the decision-making style score. This study adopts a variety of classical machine learning algorithms, including Linear regression, Support vector machine regression, Ridge regression, and Bayesian ridge regression. The experimental results show that the linear regression model returns the best results. The correlation coefficient between the linear regression model evaluation results and the scale evaluation results was 0.6, which represents a medium and higher correlation. The results verify the feasibility of automatic decision-making style recognition method based on facial analysis.

摘要

近年来,以微软的Kinect硬件平台为代表的体感交互技术已广泛应用于娱乐、教育和医学等各个领域。Kinect技术能够轻松捕获和记录行为数据,这为行为与心理相关性分析研究提供了新机遇。本文提出了一种自动决策风格识别方法。开展了涉及240名受试者的实验,以获取面部数据和个人决策风格得分。面部数据通过Kinect摄像头获取,决策风格得分则通过问卷调查获得。为实现对个人决策风格的自动识别,采用机器学习来建立面部数据与决策风格得分的量化评估之间的映射关系。本研究采用了多种经典机器学习算法,包括线性回归、支持向量机回归、岭回归和贝叶斯岭回归。实验结果表明,线性回归模型给出了最佳结果。线性回归模型评估结果与量化评估结果之间的相关系数为0.6,代表中等偏高的相关性。结果验证了基于面部分析的自动决策风格识别方法的可行性。

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