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开斋节期间以大城市为中心的大规模人口流动:孟加拉国传染病传播的一个独特问题。

Megacity-centric mass mobility during Eid holidays: a unique concern for infectious disease transmission in Bangladesh.

作者信息

Hossain Mohammad Sorowar

机构信息

Department of Emerging and Infectious Diseases, Biomedical Research Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

School of Environment and Life Science, Independent University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Trop Med Health. 2022 Mar 24;50(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s41182-022-00417-4.

DOI:10.1186/s41182-022-00417-4
PMID:35331341
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8943509/
Abstract

Human mobility, particularly during certain festivals in rapidly growing megacities in low- and middle-income countries, has critical implications in infectious diseases surveillance and preparedness. In this perspective, we present the interesting case of Dhaka megacity, the capital of Bangladesh with a population of over 20 million. In recent times, three massive infectious disease outbreaks in Dhaka (chikungunya, dengue and COVID-19) coincided with Muslim religious Eid festivals. From a public health standpoint, it is very important to share this information with the international community to fight against emerging infectious diseases around the world.

摘要

人员流动,尤其是在低收入和中等收入国家快速发展的特大城市的某些节日期间,对传染病监测和防范具有至关重要的影响。从这一角度出发,我们介绍孟加拉国首都达卡这座拥有超过2000万人口的特大城市的有趣案例。近年来,达卡发生的三次大规模传染病疫情(基孔肯雅热、登革热和新冠肺炎)都与穆斯林宗教节日 Eid 节重合。从公共卫生的角度来看,与国际社会分享这一信息对于抗击全球新兴传染病非常重要。

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Insights into the first seven-months of COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh: lessons learned from a high-risk country.孟加拉国新冠疫情头七个月的洞察:从一个高风险国家汲取的经验教训。
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Megacities as drivers of national outbreaks: The 2017 chikungunya outbreak in Dhaka, Bangladesh.特大城市推动国家疫情爆发:2017 年孟加拉国达卡基孔古尼雅热疫情。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021 Feb 2;15(2):e0009106. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009106. eCollection 2021 Feb.
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Dengue in a crowded megacity: Lessons learnt from 2019 outbreak in Dhaka, Bangladesh.拥挤大城市中的登革热:从2019年孟加拉国达卡疫情中吸取的教训
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Aug 20;14(8):e0008349. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008349. eCollection 2020 Aug.
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An investigation of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China.中国 COVID-19 疫情前 50 天的传播控制措施调查。
Science. 2020 May 8;368(6491):638-642. doi: 10.1126/science.abb6105. Epub 2020 Mar 31.
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Nationally-representative serostudy of dengue in Bangladesh allows generalizable disease burden estimates.全国代表性登革热血清学研究使孟加拉国能够对疾病负担进行可推广的估计。
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